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go about dreaming

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1 dream

1. I
abs

go about dreaming ходить как во сне; don't waste time dreaming не теряйте времени на пустые мечты; I never said anything of the sort, you must be dreaming я ничего подобного не говорил, тебе это все приснилось
2. II
1) dream at some time dream every night видеть сны каждую ночь; dream in some manner dream deliciously (vividly, disconnectedly, prophetically, etc.) видеть прелестные и т.д. сны

2) dream in some manner dream ardently (romantically, poetically, etc.) пылко и т.д. мечтать; dream blissfully предаваться блаженным мечтам, грезить
3. III
dream smth. dream [empty] dreams предаваться [пустым] мечтам; I certainly didn't promise you this record, you must have dreamt it никакой пластинки я вам не обещал, вам это померещилось /приснилось/
4. XVI
dream of /about/ smth., smb.

1) dream of home (of one's youth, about one's friend, etc.) (увидеть во сне дом и т.д..; what did you dream about last night? что вам снилось прошлой ночью?; to dream of money denotes misfortune деньги снятся не к добру

2) dream of discoveries (of a glorious future, of honours, of a child, of an actor's career, etc.) мечтать об открытиях и т.д.
5. XVII
dream of /about /doing smth. usually in the negative I never dreamt of doing such a thing (of going there, of suspecting him, about buying a car, etc.) мне и в голову не приходило так поступить / сделать такое/ и т.д..; I should never have dreamt of meeting you here! я и (подумать /представить себе/ не мог /мне и не снилось/, что я встречу вас здесь!; little did I dream of succeeding so well я и не мечтал добиться такого успеха
6. XXV
1) dream that... he dreamt that he was at sea (that she was dead, that you were home, that I was in France, etc.) ему приснилось, что он плывет по морю и т.д..; last night I dreamed that I was home вчера мне приснилось, что я дома

2) dream when... (that..., etc.) dream when one ought to work мечтать вместо того, чтобы работать; he dreamed that he would be a famous writer (that he will be happy some day, that his father will come back, etc.) он мечтал, что станет знаменитым писателем и т.д..; he little dreamed that he was leaving the place for the last time он и не думал, что покидает эти места навсегда; the day seemed so bright that we never dreamed there would be rain день был необыкновенно хорош, и мы представить себе не могли, что пойдет дождь

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > dream
2 dream

1. noun
1) Traum, der

have a dream about somebody/something — von jemandem/etwas träumen

it was all a bad dream — das ganze war wie ein böser Traum

in a dream — im Traum

go/work like a dream — (coll.) wie eine Eins fahren/funktionieren (ugs.)

2) (ambition, vision) Traum, der

never in one's wildest dreams — nicht in seinen kühnsten Träumen

3) attrib. traumhaft; Traum[haus, -auto, -urlaub]
2. intransitive verb,
dreamt or dreamed träumen (about, of von); (while awake) vor sich (Akk.) hin träumen

he wouldn't dream of doing it — (fig.) er würde nicht im Traum daran denken, das zu tun
3. transitive verb,
dreamt or dreamed träumen

she never dreamt that she'd win — sie hätte sich (Dat.) nie träumen lassen, dass sie gewinnen würde

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/86411/dream_up">dream up

* * *
1. [dri:m] noun
1) (thoughts and pictures in the mind that come mostly during sleep: I had a terrible dream last night.) der Traum

2) (a state of being completely occupied by one's own thoughts: Don't sit there in a dream!) die Träumerei

3) (something perfect or very beautiful: Your house is a dream!) der Traum

4) (an ambition or hope: It's my dream to win a Nobel Prize.) der Wunschtraum
2. [dremt] verb
((sometimes with of) to see visions and pictures in the mind, especially when asleep: For years I dreamed of being a great artist; I dreamt last night that the house had burnt down.) träumen

- dreamer
- dreamless
- dreamy
- dreamily
- dreaminess
- dream up
* * *

dream

[dri:m]

I. n

1. (during sleep) Traum m

bad/pleasant \dream schlimmer [o schlechter] /schöner Traum

recurring \dream [immer] wiederkehrender Traum

▪ to have a \dream [about sth] [von etw dat] träumen

2. (daydream) Tagtraum m, Träumerei f

▪ to be in a \dream vor sich akk hinträumen, mit offenen Augen träumen

3. (aspiration) [Wunsch]traum m

win the house of your \dreams gewinnen Sie das Haus Ihrer Träume!

the \dream of independence der Traum von der Unabhängigkeit

a \dream come true ein in Erfüllung gegangener Traum

to live one's \dream seinen Traum wahrmachen

4. ( fam: perfect thing, person) Traum m fam

his new girlfriend is a \dream! seine neue Freundin ist einfach perfekt!

this is a \dream of a house das ist ein Traum von einem Haus

he's got a \dream of an apartment er hat eine traumhafte Wohnung

to go/run/work/play like a \dream wie eine Eins fahren/funktionieren/spielen

5.

▶ in your \dreams! du träumst wohl!, nie im Leben!

II. adj

1. (ideal) Traum-

\dream holiday/house Traumurlaub m [o SCHWEIZ Traumferien f] /-haus nt

to be [living] in a \dream world ( pej) in einer Traumwelt leben pej

2. (relating to dreams) Traum-

\dream sequence FILM Traumsequenz f

\dream time AUS MYTH Traumzeit f

III. vi

<dreamt or dreamed, dreamt or dreamed>

1. (during sleep) träumen

▪ to \dream about [or of] sb/sth von jdm/etw träumen

what did you \dream about last night? wovon hast du letzte Nacht geträumt?

2. (fantasize)

▪ to \dream of [or about] sth von etw dat träumen

\dream on! ( iron) träum [nur schön] weiter! iron

3. (consider)

▪ to not \dream of sth nicht [einmal] im Traum an etw akk denken

I wouldn't \dream of asking him for money! es würde mir nicht im Traum einfallen, ihn um Geld zu bitten

IV. vt

<dreamt or dreamed, dreamt or dreamed>

1. (during sleep)

▪ to \dream that... träumen, dass...

2. (imagine)

▪ to \dream sth etw träumen

I must have \dreamt it das muss ich wohl geträumt haben

3. (consider possible)

to never \dream that... nicht im Traum daran denken, dass...

* * *
[driːm] vb: pret, ptp dreamt ( Brit) or dreamed
1. n

1) Traum m

to have a bad dream — schlecht träumen

the whole business was like a bad dream — die ganze Angelegenheit war wie ein böser Traum

sweet dreams! — träum was Schönes!, träume süß!

to have a dream about sb/sth — von jdm/etw träumen

to see sb/sth in a dream —

life is a dream — das Leben ist nur ein Traum

it worked like a dream (inf) — das ging wie im Traum

2)

(when awake) lost in dreams — traumverloren

she goes round in a dream — sie lebt wie im Traum

to be in a dream — (mit offenen Augen) träumen

3) (= fantasy, vision) Traum m

the house/woman of his dreams —

she was happy beyond her wildest dreams — sie war so glücklich, wie sie es in ihren kühnsten Träumen nicht für möglich gehalten hätte

never in my wildest dreams did I think I'd win — ich hätte in meinen kühnsten Träumen nicht gedacht, dass ich gewinnen würde

in your dreams! (inf) —

to have dreams of becoming rich — davon träumen, reich zu werden

to make a dream come true for sb, to make sb's dream come true — jdm einen Traum erfüllen

all his dreams came true — all seine Träume gingen in Erfüllung

it was a dream come true — es war ein Traum, der wahr geworden war

I have a dream of a better world —

it's just idle dreams — das sind nichts als Wunschträume

4) (inf) Schatz m

darling, you're a dream! — Liebling, du bist ein Schatz

a dream of a hat — ein traumhaft schöner Hut

a dream of a girl — ein Schatz m

a dream of a father — ein toller Vater

in your dreams! (inf) — vegiss es! (inf)

2. vi (lit, fig)
träumen (about, of von)
I'm sorry, I was dreaming — es tut mir leid, ich habe geträumt

dream on! (inf) — träum du nur weiter!

3. vt (lit, fig)
träumen; dream haben
he dreams of being free one day — er träumt davon, eines Tages frei zu sein

I would never have dreamed of doing such a thing — ich hätte nicht im Traum daran gedacht, so etwas zu tun

I wouldn't dream of it — das würde mir nicht im Traum einfallen

I wouldn't dream of telling her — es fiele mir nicht im Traum ein, es ihr zu erzählen

who would have dreamed it would be so complicated — wer hätte es sich träumen lassen, dass es so kompliziert sein würde

I never dreamed (that) he would come — ich hätte mir nie or nicht träumen lassen, dass er kommen würde

4. adj attr
Traum-
dreamboat (dated sl) — Traummann m

dream job — Traumjob m

dreamland — Traumland nt

dream world — Traumwelt f

* * *

dream [driːm]

A s

1. Traum m:

everybody has dreams jeder träumt;

have a dream about träumen von;

have a bad dream schlecht träumen;

dreams go by contraries (Sprichwort) (etwa) Träume sind Schäume;

pleasant dreams träum was Schönes!

2. Traum(zustand) m:

as in a dream wie im Traum;

live in a dream in einer Traumwelt leben

3. Traumbild n

4. (Tag)Traum m, Träumerei f

5. (Wunsch)Traum m:

that’s beyond my wildest dreams das übertrifft meine kühnsten Träume;

his dream is to inf sein Traum ist es zu inf;

the girl of his dreams das Mädchen seiner Träume

6. fig Traum m, Ideal n:

a dream of a hat ein Gedicht von einem Hut, ein traumhaft schöner Hut;

it is a perfect dream es ist wunderschön

B v/i prät und pperf dreamed, dreamt [dremt]

1. träumen (of, about von) (auch fig):

dream of doing sth davon träumen, etwas zu tun ( → B 3); I never said that, you must have been dreaming du musst oder das musst du geträumt haben

2. träumen, verträumt oder träumerisch sein

3. dream of meist neg

a) ahnen (akk)

b) daran denken ( doing zu tun):

I never dreamed of it ich habe es mir nie träumen lassen;

we did not dream of going there wir dachten nicht im Traum daran hinzugehen;

more things than we dream of mehr Dinge, als wir uns denken können

C v/t

1. träumen (auch fig):

dream a dream einen Traum träumen oder haben;

I dreamed that … ich oder mir träumte, dass …

2. erträumen, ersehnen

3. sich träumen lassen, ahnen:

without dreaming that … ohne zu ahnen, dass …

4. dream away verträumen

5. dream up umg

a) zusammenträumen, -fantasieren,

b) sich etwas ausdenken, sich etwas einfallen lassen

* * *
1. noun
1) Traum, der

have a dream about somebody/something — von jemandem/etwas träumen

it was all a bad dream — das ganze war wie ein böser Traum

in a dream — im Traum

go/work like a dream — (coll.) wie eine Eins fahren/funktionieren (ugs.)

2) (ambition, vision) Traum, der

never in one's wildest dreams — nicht in seinen kühnsten Träumen

3) attrib. traumhaft; Traum[haus, -auto, -urlaub]
2. intransitive verb,
dreamt or dreamed träumen (about, of von); (while awake) vor sich (Akk.) hin träumen

he wouldn't dream of doing it — (fig.) er würde nicht im Traum daran denken, das zu tun
3. transitive verb,
dreamt or dreamed träumen

she never dreamt that she'd win — sie hätte sich (Dat.) nie träumen lassen, dass sie gewinnen würde

Phrasal Verbs:

- dream up

* * *

n.

Traum Träume m. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: dreamed, dreamt)

= phantasieren v.

träumen v.

English-german dictionary > dream
3 dream

1. dri:m noun
1) (thoughts and pictures in the mind that come mostly during sleep: I had a terrible dream last night.) sueño

2) (a state of being completely occupied by one's own thoughts: Don't sit there in a dream!) sueño

3) (something perfect or very beautiful: Your house is a dream!) maravilla

4) (an ambition or hope: It's my dream to win a Nobel Prize.) sueño, deseo

2. dremt verb
((sometimes with of) to see visions and pictures in the mind, especially when asleep: For years I dreamed of being a great artist; I dreamt last night that the house had burnt down.) soñar

- dreamer
- dreamless
- dreamy
- dreamily
- dreaminess
- dream up

dream¹ n sueño

I had a dream about you soñé contigo

her dream is to become a pop star su sueño es convertirse en una estrella del pop

dream² vb soñar

I dreamt that I was a princess soñé que era princesa

he dreams of winning the lottery sueña con ganar la lotería

El pasado y participio pasado de dream se escribe dreamt o dreamed

dream

tr[driːm]

noun

1 (while asleep) sueño

■ I had a bad dream tuve una pesadilla

■ sweet dreams! ¡felices sueños!, ¡que duermas bien!, ¡que sueñes con los angelitos!

2 (daydream) ensueño, sueño

■ he lives in a dream vive en las nubes

3 (hope, fantasy) sueño (dorado), deseo, ilusión nombre femenino

■ she was happy beyond her wildest dreams era más feliz de lo que jamás había soñado

■ it's like a dream come true! ¡es como un sueño hecho realidad!

■ the house of your dreams la casa de tus sueños

4 familiar (wonderful thing, person) sueño, encanto, maravilla

■ it all went like a dream todo salió a las mil maravillas

adjective

1 (imaginary) imaginario,-a; (ideal) ideal, de ensueño

■ your dream holiday las vacaciones de tus sueños

transitive verb (pt & pp dreamed o dreamt)

1 (while asleep) soñar

■ I dreamt that I was flying soñé que volaba

2 (imagine) imaginarse

■ I never dreamt you'd actually do it nunca me imaginé que lo harías de verdad

intransitive verb

1 (while asleep) soñar (about/of, con); (daydream) soñar (despierto,-a)

■ I dreamt about you last night soñé contigo anoche

■ dream on sigue soñando

2 (imagine) soñar (of, con); (contemplate) soñar, ocurrírsele a uno

■ I often dream of having my own business sueño a menudo con tener mi propia empresa

■ I wouldn't dream of asking him no se lo pediría ni en sueños

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to have a dream (about somebody/something) soñar (con alguien/algo)

to live in a dream world vivir en las nubes

dream team SMALLSPORT/SMALL equipo de ensueño

dream ticket SMALLPOLITICS/SMALL lista de ensueño

dream ['dri:m] v, dreamed ['drmp t, 'dri:md] or dreamt ['drmp t] ; dreaming vi

1) : soñar

to dream about: soñar con

2) fantasize: fantasear

dream vt

1) : soñar

2) imagine: imaginarse

3)

to dream up : inventar, idear

dream n

1) : sueño m, ensueño m

2)

bad dream nightmare: pesadilla f

dream

n.

• ensueño s.m.

• ilusión s.f.

• soñación s.f.

• sueño s.m.

• visión s.f.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: dreamed, dreamt) = soñar v.

driːm
I

noun

1)

a) ( while sleeping) sueño m

to have a dream about something/somebody — soñar* con algo/alguien

a bad dream — una pesadilla

sweet dreams! — que duermas bien!, que sueñes con los angelitos! (hum)

b) ( daydream) sueño m, ensueño m

he goes around in a dream — vive en las nubes

2) (fantasy, ideal, aspiration) sueño m

it was beyond my wildest dreams — ni en sueños lo hubiera imaginado

a dream come true — un sueño hecho realidad

I had dreams of being famous — soñaba con la fama or con hacerme famoso; (before n)

he lives in a dream world — vive de ilusiones, vive en las nubes

your dream home — la casa de sus sueños

3) ( something wonderful) (colloq) sueño m

to go like a dream — \<\<event\>\> salir* a las mil maravillas; \<\<car\>\> funcionar de maravilla

II
1.

(past & past p dreamed or BrE also dreamt dremt) intransitive verb

1)

a) ( in sleep) soñar*

to dream ABOUT o OF something/somebody — soñar* con algo/alguien

b) ( daydream) soñar* (despierto), estar* en las nubes

2)

a) ( imagine)

to dream OF something — soñar* con algo

I dreamed of going to live in the country — soñaba con irme a vivir al campo

b) ( contemplate)

(not) to dream OF something/-ING: would you do that? - I wouldn't dream of it! ¿harías eso? - ni pensarlo! or ni en sueños!; I wouldn't dream of borrowing money — ni se me ocurriría pedir dinero prestado

2.

vt

1) ( in sleep) soñar*

I dreamed (that) I was drowning — soñé que me ahogaba

2) ( imagine) (usu neg) imaginarse

I never dreamed he'd be so rude — nunca (me) imaginé que iba a ser tan grosero

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- dream away

- dream up

[driːm] (vb: pt, pp dreamed, dreamt)
1. N

1) (while asleep) sueño m

a bad dream — una pesadilla

I had a dream that my father had died — soñé que mi padre se había muerto

• to have a dream about sth/sb — soñar con algo/algn

• to see sth in a dream — ver algo en sueños

• sweet dreams! — ¡que sueñes con los angelitos!
wet 4.
2) (=daydream) sueño m, ensueño m

she goes about in a dream — siempre está en las nubes

3) (=fantasy, ideal) sueño m

my (fondest) dream is to... — el sueño de mi vida es..., mi mayor ilusión es...

the house/man/woman of my dreams — mi casa/hombre/mujer ideal, la casa/el hombre/la mujer de mis sueños

the museum was an archaeologist's dream — para un arqueólogo, el museo era un sueño

he thinks he's every girl's dream — se cree que es el tipo ideal para cualquier chica

• the American Dream — el sueño americano

• it was like a dream come true — fue como un sueño hecho realidad

• a dream holiday in Jamaica — unas vacaciones de ensueño en Jamaica

• in your dreams! * — ¡ni en sueños! *

• she succeeded beyond her wildest dreams — consiguió más éxito del que jamás había soñado

never in my wildest dreams did I expect to win — ni en mis sueños más dorados hubiera podido imaginar que ganaría

• he lives in a dream world — vive en un mundo de fantasía or de ensueño

in a dream world no one would be poor — en un mundo ideal, nadie sería pobre
pipe 4.
4) * (=marvel)

"how was the holiday?" - "it was a dream!" — -¿qué tal las vacaciones? -¡de ensueño!

it worked like a dream — funcionó de maravilla or a las mil maravillas

that car goes like a dream — ese coche funciona de maravilla

2. VT

1) (while asleep) soñar

I dreamed that I was being chased — soñé que me perseguían

I dreamed a strange dream — tuve un sueño extraño

2) (=imagine) soñar, imaginarse

you must have dreamed it — lo habrás soñado, te lo habrás imaginado

I never dreamed that she would accept — jamás soñé con que aceptaría, jamás me imaginé que aceptaría

3) (as ambition)

I dream that my son will find a good job — mi sueño es que mi hijo encuentre un buen trabajo

3. VI

1) (while asleep) soñar (of, about con)

2) (=daydream) estar en las nubes

I'm sorry, I was dreaming — disculpa, estaba en las nubes or pensando en las musarañas

3) (=fantasize) soñar

she dreamed of having her own business — soñaba con llegar a tener su propio negocio

they have a lifestyle most of us only dream of or about — llevan un tren de vida que para la mayoría de nosotros no pasa de ser un sueño

dream on! * — ¡ni en sueños! *

4) (=imagine) soñar, imaginarse; (in neg context) imaginarse

there were more than I'd ever dreamed of — había más de lo que jamás hubiera podido soñar or imaginar

who would ever dream of a disaster like this? — ¿quién hubiera podido imaginarse una catástrofe así?

5) (=consider)

"will you ask them?" - "I wouldn't dream of it!" — -¿les preguntarás? -¡ni pensarlo! or ¡ni en sueños! *

I wouldn't dream of going! — ¿ir? ¡ni pensarlo! or ¡ni en sueños! *

I wouldn't dream of doing such a thing — jamás se me ocurriría hacer tal cosa

4.

CPD

dream house N — casa f de ensueño

my dream house — la casa de mis sueños

dream team N — (=ideal group) equipo m de ensueño, dream team m

dream ticket N — (Pol) candidatos mpl ideales

- dream away

- dream up

* * *
[driːm]
I

noun

1)

a) ( while sleeping) sueño m

to have a dream about something/somebody — soñar* con algo/alguien

a bad dream — una pesadilla

sweet dreams! — que duermas bien!, que sueñes con los angelitos! (hum)

b) ( daydream) sueño m, ensueño m

he goes around in a dream — vive en las nubes

2) (fantasy, ideal, aspiration) sueño m

it was beyond my wildest dreams — ni en sueños lo hubiera imaginado

a dream come true — un sueño hecho realidad

I had dreams of being famous — soñaba con la fama or con hacerme famoso; (before n)

he lives in a dream world — vive de ilusiones, vive en las nubes

your dream home — la casa de sus sueños

3) ( something wonderful) (colloq) sueño m

to go like a dream — \<\<event\>\> salir* a las mil maravillas; \<\<car\>\> funcionar de maravilla

II
1.

(past & past p dreamed or BrE also dreamt [dremt]) intransitive verb

1)

a) ( in sleep) soñar*

to dream ABOUT o OF something/somebody — soñar* con algo/alguien

b) ( daydream) soñar* (despierto), estar* en las nubes

2)

a) ( imagine)

to dream OF something — soñar* con algo

I dreamed of going to live in the country — soñaba con irme a vivir al campo

b) ( contemplate)

(not) to dream OF something/-ING: would you do that? - I wouldn't dream of it! ¿harías eso? - ni pensarlo! or ni en sueños!; I wouldn't dream of borrowing money — ni se me ocurriría pedir dinero prestado

2.

vt

1) ( in sleep) soñar*

I dreamed (that) I was drowning — soñé que me ahogaba

2) ( imagine) (usu neg) imaginarse

I never dreamed he'd be so rude — nunca (me) imaginé que iba a ser tan grosero

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- dream away

- dream up

English-spanish dictionary > dream
4 dream

dream [dri:m] (pt & pp dreamt [dremt] or dreamed)

1 intransitive verb

(a) (in sleep) rêver;

∎ to dream of or about sb/sth rêver de qn/qch;

∎ it can't be true, I must be dreaming ce n'est pas vrai, je rêve

(b) (daydream) rêvasser, rêver;

∎ he's always dreaming il est toujours dans la lune;

∎ stop dreaming and get on with your work! arrête de rêver ou de rêvasser et remets-toi au travail!;

∎ for years she'd dreamt of having a cottage in the country elle rêvait depuis des années d'avoir un cottage à la campagne;

∎ I know it'll never happen but there's nothing to stop me dreaming! je sais que ça n'arrivera jamais, mais je ne peux pas m'empêcher de rêver!;

∎ familiar dream on! tu peux toujours rêver!

(c) (imagine)

∎ to dream of doing sth songer à faire qch;

∎ nobody dreamt of suspecting her personne n'a songé à ou il n'est venu à l'idée de personne de la soupçonner;

∎ I never dreamt you would take me seriously je n'aurais jamais pensé que tu me prendrais au sérieux;

∎ don't tell anyone - I wouldn't dream of it! ne le dis à personne - jamais je ne songerais à faire une chose pareille!;

∎ she'd never dream of complaining jamais elle ne songerait à se plaindre

2 transitive verb

(a) (in sleep) rêver;

∎ he dreamt a dream il a fait un rêve;

∎ she dreamt we were in Spain elle a rêvé que nous étions en Espagne;

∎ you must have dreamt it vous avez dû le rêver

(b) (daydream) rêvasser;

∎ to dream idle dreams se nourrir d'illusions, rêver creux

(c) (imagine) songer, imaginer;

∎ I never dreamt that he would actually accept the offer! j'étais à mille lieues de supposer qu'il accepterait effectivement la proposition!

3 noun

(a) (during sleep) rêve m;

∎ to have a dream faire un rêve;

∎ to have a dream about sb/sth rêver de qn/qch;

∎ to see sth in a dream voir qch en rêve;

∎ the child had a bad dream l'enfant a fait un mauvais rêve ou un cauchemar;

∎ the meeting was like a bad dream la réunion était un cauchemar;

∎ sweet dreams! faites de beaux rêves!;

∎ literary life is but a dream la vie n'est qu'un songe;

∎ Australian in the dream time (of native people) au temps où l'homme n'était pas encore arrivé sur la terre; familiar figurative il y a des siècles

(b) (wish, fantasy) rêve m, désir m;

∎ the woman of his dreams la femme de ses rêves;

∎ her dream was to become a pilot elle rêvait de devenir pilote;

∎ a job beyond my wildest dreams un travail comme je n'ai jamais osé imaginer ou qui dépasse tous mes rêves;

∎ even in her wildest dreams she never thought she'd win first prize même dans ses rêves les plus fous, elle n'avait jamais pensé remporter le premier prix;

∎ the American dream le rêve américain;

∎ may all your dreams come true que tous vos rêves se réalisent;

∎ the holiday was like a dream come true les vacances étaient comme un rêve devenu réalité;

∎ this boat is a sailor's dream come true ce bateau est la matérialisation du rêve d'un marin;

∎ familiar in your dreams! tu peux toujours rêver!

(c) (marvel) merveille f;

∎ it's a dream come true c'est un rêve devenu réalité, mon/son/ etc rêve s'est réalisé;

∎ it worked like a dream cela a réussi à merveille;

∎ my interview went like a dream mon entretien s'est passé à merveille;

∎ this car goes like a dream cette voiture marche à merveille;

∎ familiar a dream of a house une maison de rêve^□ ;

∎ familiar she's a real dream c'est un amour, elle est vraiment adorable^□

(d) (daydream) rêverie f, rêve m;

∎ he's always in a dream il est toujours dans les nuages ou en train de rêver

4 compound-forming noun

(car, person, house) de rêve

►► Cinema dream sequence séquence f onirique;

Politics the dream ticket (policies) le programme utopique ou à faire rêver; (candidates) le couple idéal;

a dream world (ideal) un monde utopique; (imaginary) un monde imaginaire;

∎ she lives in a dream world elle vit dans les nuages

➲ dream away separable transitive verb

passer ou perdre en rêveries;

∎ she would dream away the hours watching the clouds float by elle passait des heures à rêver en regardant passer les nuages

➲ dream up separable transitive verb

imaginer, inventer, concocter;

∎ some wonderful new scheme that the government has dreamt up encore un de ces merveilleux projets concoctés par le gouvernement;

∎ where did you dream that up? où es-tu allé pêcher ça?

✾ Poem ✾ Music 'The Dream of Gerontius' Newman, Elgar 'Le Songe de Gerontius'

ⓘ I have a dream Cette célèbre formule est extraite d'un discours que prononça Martin Luther King à Washington au cours d'un rassemblement du mouvement pour les droits civiques en 1963. Dans son discours il parlait de l'Amérique dont il rêvait, où tous les citoyens seraient égaux et vivraient ensemble dans l'harmonie. Aujourd'hui on utilise cette phrase pour parler de tout projet, toute idée nouvelle qui nous tient particulièrement à coeur. On pourra dire par exemple I have a dream that one day everyone will have access to a computer ("je rêve qu'un jour chacun puisse avoir accès à un ordinateur").

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > dream
5 dream

I 1. [driːm]
nome sogno m.

I had a dream about sth., about doing — ho sognato qcs., che facevo

"sweet o pleasant dreams!" "sogni d'oro!"; to be in a dream essere con la testa fra le nuvole; to make sb.'s dreams come true realizzare o fare diventare realtà i sogni di qcn.; the man of your dreams l'uomo dei tuoi sogni; beyond one's wildest dreams al di là di ogni propria aspettativa; the car is a dream to drive è un sogno guidare questa macchina; it worked like a dream — funzionava a meraviglia
2.
modificatore [house, car, vacation] da sogno
II 1. [driːm]
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. dreamt, dreamed)

1) (while asleep) sognare ( that che)

2) (imagine)

I never dreamt (that) — non avrei mai immaginato (che)
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. dreamt, dreamed) sognare

he dreamt about o of sth., doing sognava qcs., che faceva; you must be dreaming if you think... stai sognando se pensi...; "don't tell them!" - "I wouldn't dream of it!" — "non dirglielo!" - "neanche per sogno!"

- dream up

* * *
1. [dri:m] noun
1) (thoughts and pictures in the mind that come mostly during sleep: I had a terrible dream last night.) sogno

2) (a state of being completely occupied by one's own thoughts: Don't sit there in a dream!) sogno

3) (something perfect or very beautiful: Your house is a dream!) sogno

4) (an ambition or hope: It's my dream to win a Nobel Prize.) sogno
2. [dremt] verb
((sometimes with of) to see visions and pictures in the mind, especially when asleep: For years I dreamed of being a great artist; I dreamt last night that the house had burnt down.) sognare

- dreamer
- dreamless
- dreamy
- dreamily
- dreaminess
- dream up
* * *
I 1. [driːm]
nome sogno m.

I had a dream about sth., about doing — ho sognato qcs., che facevo

"sweet o pleasant dreams!" "sogni d'oro!"; to be in a dream essere con la testa fra le nuvole; to make sb.'s dreams come true realizzare o fare diventare realtà i sogni di qcn.; the man of your dreams l'uomo dei tuoi sogni; beyond one's wildest dreams al di là di ogni propria aspettativa; the car is a dream to drive è un sogno guidare questa macchina; it worked like a dream — funzionava a meraviglia
2.
modificatore [house, car, vacation] da sogno
II 1. [driːm]
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. dreamt, dreamed)

1) (while asleep) sognare ( that che)

2) (imagine)

I never dreamt (that) — non avrei mai immaginato (che)
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. dreamt, dreamed) sognare

he dreamt about o of sth., doing sognava qcs., che faceva; you must be dreaming if you think... stai sognando se pensi...; "don't tell them!" - "I wouldn't dream of it!" — "non dirglielo!" - "neanche per sogno!"

- dream up

English-Italian dictionary > dream
6 away

ə'wei
adverb

1) (to or at a distance from the person speaking or the person or thing spoken about: He lives three miles away (from the town); Go away!; Take it away!) a; lejos

2) (in the opposite direction: She turned away so that he would not see her tears.) hacia el otro lado, para otra parte

3) ((gradually) into nothing: The noise died away.) por completo

4) (continuously: They worked away until dark.) sin pausa

5) ((of a football match etc) not on the home ground: The team is playing away this weekend; (also adjective) an away match.) fuera, en otro sitio

away adv

1. lejos

is it far away? ¿está lejos?

it's about 2 miles away está a unas 2 millas (de aquí)

También se usa para referirse a cosas lejanas en el futuro

Christmas is 6 months away todavía faltan 6 meses para Navidad

2. fuera / ausente

Mr. Benn's away today el Sr. Benn está fuera hoy

she was away from school last week faltó al colegio la semana pasada

they're away on holiday están de vacaciones

3. fuera de casa

our team is playing away today hoy nuestro equipo juega fuera de casa away también combina con muchos verbos, aquí tienes algunos ejemplos

to give away regalar

to go away irse / marcharse

to keep away no acercarse

to look away apartar la vista

away

tr[ə'weɪ]

adverb

1 lejos, fuera, alejándose

■ he lives 4 km away vive a 4 km (de aquí)

■ the wedding is 6 weeks away faltan 6 semanas para la boda

■ she was away from school last week estuvo ausente del colegio la semana pasada

■ Mr Korda is away on business el Sr Korda está fuera por negocios

2 (indicating continuity)

■ they worked away all day trabajaron todo el día

3 (till nothing is left)

■ she left the gas on and the milk boiled away dejó el gas encendido y la leche hirvió hasta evaporarse

■ the straw blew away la paja se la llevó el viento

■ she gave his things away regaló todas sus cosas

4 (in sport) en campo contrario

■ we're playing Barnsley away next week la semana que viene jugamos contra Barnsley en su campo

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be away estar fuera 2 (from school) estar ausente

to go away irse, marcharse

to put away guardar

to run away irse corriendo

away [ə'weɪ] adv

1) : de aquí

go away!: ¡fuera de aquí!, ¡vete!

2) : de distancia

10 miles away: 10 millas de distancia, queda a 10 millas

3)

far away : lejos, a lo lejos

4)

right away : en seguida, ahora mismo

5)

to be away : estar ausente, estar de viaje

6)

to give away : regalar (una posesión), revelar (un secreto)

7)

to go away : irse, largarse

8)

to put away : guardar

9)

to turn away : volver la cara

away adj

1) absent: ausente

away for the week: ausente por la semana

2)

away game : partido m que se juega fuera

away

adj.

• ausente adj.

• distante adj.

adv.

• fuera adv.

• lejos adv.

ə'weɪ
adverb

1)

a) (from place, person)

I looked away — aparté la vista

he limped away — se alejó cojeando

they dragged the fallen tree away — se llevaron el árbol caído arrastrándolo

b) ( indicating removal)

the bark had been stripped away — habían quitado la corteza; see also blow, take, wash, wipe away

2)

a) ( in the distance)

it isn't far away — no queda lejos

a long way away — muy lejos

Easter is a long way away — falta mucho para Pascua

it's 20 miles away — queda a 20 millas

she lives an hour's drive away — vive a una hora de aquí en coche

b) ( absent)

she's away in Canada — está en Canadá

I'll be away all next week — toda la semana que viene no voy a estar or voy a estar fuera

c) ( Sport esp BrE)

to play away — jugar* fuera (de casa)

3) ( on one's way)

we were away before sunrise — partimos or salimos antes del amanecer

4) ( continuously)

he's been painting away all morning — se ha pasado toda la mañana pintando

I could hear him singing away — lo oía cantar

5)

a) ( into nothing) see die, fade, waste away

b) ( indicating use of time)

you're dreaming your life away — se te está yendo la vida en sueños

6)

away from — (as prep)

a) ( in opposite direction to)

the hotel faces away from the sea — el hotel da hacia el lado opuesto al mar

she pulled the child away from the cliff edge — apartó al niño del borde del acantilado

b) (at a distance, separated from) lejos de

stand well away from the fire — no te acerques al fuego

to get away from it all — alejarse del mundanal ruido

[ǝ'weɪ] When away is an element in a phrasal verb, eg boil away, die away, get away, look up the verb.
1. ADV

1) (=at or to a distance)

far away, a long way away — lejos

away in the distance — a lo lejos

it's ten miles away (from here) — está a diez millas (de aquí)

away from the noise — lejos del ruido

keep the child away from the fire — no dejes que el niño se acerque al fuego

White won with Peters only two strokes away — ganó White con Peters a solo dos golpes de distancia

• away back in 1066 — allá en 1066

2) (=absent)

to be away — estar fuera, estar ausente

to be away (from home) — estar fuera, estar ausente

she's away today — hoy está fuera

he's away for a week — está fuera una semana

he's away in Bognor — está en Bognor

she was away before I could shout — se fue antes de que yo pudiese gritar

• I must away — liter or hum tengo que marcharme

• away with you! * — (=go away!) ¡vete!, ¡fuera de aquí!; (expressing disbelief) ¡venga ya!, ¡anda ya!; (joking) ¡no digas bobadas!

away with him! — ¡fuera!, ¡que se lo lleven de aquí!

3) (Sport) fuera (de casa)

they have won only two games away — han ganado solamente dos partidos fuera (de casa)

• to play away — (Sport) jugar fuera

• Chelsea are away to Everton on Saturday — el Chelsea juega fuera, en campo del Everton, el sábado

4) after vb (=continuously) sin parar

to talk away — no parar de hablar, seguir hablando

I could hear her talking away — la oía hablar sin parar

to work away — seguir trabajando, trabajar sin parar

he was working away in the garden — estaba dale que te pego en el jardín, estaba trabajando sin parar en el jardín

he was grumbling away — no paraba de refunfuñar

2.

ADJ

the away team — el equipo de fuera

away match — partido m fuera de casa

away win — victoria f fuera de casa

3.

CPD

away day N — (for training etc) día de entrenamiento para un grupo de empleados, que normalmente tiene lugar fuera de la oficina

away game — (Sport) partido m fuera de casa

away goal N — (Sport) gol m marcado fuera de casa

away match N — = away game

* * *
[ə'weɪ]
adverb

1)

a) (from place, person)

I looked away — aparté la vista

he limped away — se alejó cojeando

they dragged the fallen tree away — se llevaron el árbol caído arrastrándolo

b) ( indicating removal)

the bark had been stripped away — habían quitado la corteza; see also blow, take, wash, wipe away

2)

a) ( in the distance)

it isn't far away — no queda lejos

a long way away — muy lejos

Easter is a long way away — falta mucho para Pascua

it's 20 miles away — queda a 20 millas

she lives an hour's drive away — vive a una hora de aquí en coche

b) ( absent)

she's away in Canada — está en Canadá

I'll be away all next week — toda la semana que viene no voy a estar or voy a estar fuera

c) ( Sport esp BrE)

to play away — jugar* fuera (de casa)

3) ( on one's way)

we were away before sunrise — partimos or salimos antes del amanecer

4) ( continuously)

he's been painting away all morning — se ha pasado toda la mañana pintando

I could hear him singing away — lo oía cantar

5)

a) ( into nothing) see die, fade, waste away

b) ( indicating use of time)

you're dreaming your life away — se te está yendo la vida en sueños

6)

away from — (as prep)

a) ( in opposite direction to)

the hotel faces away from the sea — el hotel da hacia el lado opuesto al mar

she pulled the child away from the cliff edge — apartó al niño del borde del acantilado

b) (at a distance, separated from) lejos de

stand well away from the fire — no te acerques al fuego

to get away from it all — alejarse del mundanal ruido

English-spanish dictionary > away
7 must

1. auxiliary verb, only in pres. and past
must, neg. (coll.) mustn't

1) (have to) müssen; with negative dürfen

you must not/never do that — das darfst du nicht/nie tun

you must remember... — du darfst nicht vergessen,...; du musst daran denken,...

you must listen to me! — hör mir zu!

you mustn't do that again! — tu das [ja] nie wieder!

I must get back to the office — ich muss wieder ins Büro

must I? — muss das sein?

I must have a new dress — ich brauche ein neues Kleid

if you must know — wenn du es unbedingt wissen willst

2) (ought to) müssen; with negative dürfen

you must think about it — du solltest [unbedingt] darüber nachdenken

I must not sit here drinking coffee — ich sollte od. dürfte eigentlich nicht hier sitzen und Kaffee trinken

3) (be certain to) müssen

you must be tired — du musst müde sein; du bist bestimmt müde

you must be crazy — du bist wohl wahnsinnig!

it must be about 3 o'clock — es wird wohl od. dürfte od. müsste etwa 3 Uhr sein

it must have stopped raining by now — es dürfte od. müsste inzwischen aufgehört haben zu regnen

there must have been forty of them — (forty) es müssen vierzig gewesen sein; (probably about forty) es dürften etwa vierzig gewesen sein

4) (expr. indignation or annoyance)

he must come just when... — er muss/musste natürlich od. ausgerechnet kommen, wenn/als...
2. noun
(coll.) Muß, das

be a must for somebody/something — ein Muß für jemanden/unerlässlich für etwas sein

* * *
1. negative short form - mustn't; verb
1) (used with another verb to express need: We must go to the shops to get milk.) müssen

2) (used, usually with another verb, to suggest a probability: They must be finding it very difficult to live in such a small house.) müssen (Konjunktiv)

3) (used, usually with another verb, to express duty, an order, rule etc: You must come home before midnight; All competitors must be under 15 years of age.) müssen
2. noun
(something necessary, essential, or not to be missed: This new tent is a must for the serious camper.) das Muß

- academic.ru/117467/must_have">must have

* * *

must

[mʌst]

I. aux vb

1. (be obliged) müssen

all handbags \must be left at the cloakroom for security reasons lassen Sie bitte aus Sicherheitsgründen alle Handtaschen in der Garderobe

▪ \must not [or \mustn't] nicht dürfen

you \mustn't say anything to anyone about this matter darüber darfst du mit niemandem sprechen

2. (be required) müssen

you \must take these pills every day Sie müssen diese Tabletten täglich einnehmen

\must you leave so soon? müssen Sie schon so früh gehen?

3. (should) ich sollte/du solltest/er/sie/es sollten/wir sollten/ihr solltet/sie sollten

you really \must read this book dieses Buch sollten Sie wirklich einmal lesen

you \must come and visit us Sie sollten uns bald einmal besuchen kommen

4. (be likely) müssen

it \must be true das muss wohl stimmen

you \must be very tired ihr seid bestimmt sehr müde

there \must be something wrong es muss ein Problem geben [o etwas vorgefallen sein

5. (be certain to) müssen

I \must seem very rude when I say things like that ich wirke bestimmt sehr grob, wenn ich so etwas sage

she \must be wondering where I've got to sie wird sich bestimmt fragen, wo ich abgeblieben bin

you \must really like her du musst sie wirklich sehr mögen

you \must be joking! du machst wohl Witze!

you \must be out of your mind! du hast wohl den Verstand verloren! fam

6. (be necessary) müssen

I \must ask you not to smoke in my house ich muss Sie bitten, in meinem Haus nicht zu rauchen

you \mustn't worry too much about it jetzt mach dir deswegen nicht so viele Sorgen

7. (show irritation) müssen

\must you always have the last word? musst du immer das letzte Wort haben?

smoke if you \must then dann rauche, wenn es [denn] unbedingt sein muss

8. (intend to) müssen

I \mustn't forget to put the bins out tonight ich darf nicht vergessen, heute Abend den Abfall rauszubringen

II. n no pl Muss nt kein pl

▪ to be a \must ein Muss nt sein

if you live in the country a car is a \must wenn man auf dem Land lebt, ist ein Wagen unerlässlich

this book is a \must! dieses Buch muss man gelesen haben!

III. in compounds

this film is a \must-see diesen Film muss man einfach gesehen haben

* * *
I [mʌst]
1. vb aux present tense only

1) müssen

you must ( go and) see this church — Sie müssen sich (dat) diese Kirche unbedingt ansehen

do it if you must — tu, was du nicht lassen kannst

if you must know — wenn du es unbedingt wissen willst

we must away (old) — wir müssen fort

2) (in neg sentences) dürfen

I mustn't forget that — ich darf das nicht vergessen

3)

(= be certain to) he must be there by now — er ist wohl inzwischen da

he ( surely) must be there by now — er MUSS doch inzwischen da sein

I must have lost it — ich habe es wohl verloren, ich muss es wohl verloren haben; (with stress on must) ich muss es verloren haben

you must have heard of him — Sie haben bestimmt schon von ihm gehört; (with stress on must) Sie müssen doch schon von ihm gehört haben

there must have been five of them — es müssen fünf gewesen sein; (about five) es waren wohl etwa fünf; (at least five) es waren bestimmt fünf

he must be older than that — er muss älter sein

there must be a reason for it — es gibt bestimmt eine Erklärung dafür; (with stress on must) es muss doch eine Erklärung dafür geben

it must be about 3 o'clock — es wird wohl (so) etwa 3 Uhr sein, es muss so gegen 3 Uhr sein

I must have been dreaming —

I must have been mad — ich muss (wohl) wahnsinnig gewesen sein

you must be crazy! — du bist ja or wohl wahnsinnig!

4) (showing annoyance) müssen

he must come just now — natürlich muss er gerade jetzt kommen

2. n (inf)
Muss nt
/an umbrella is a must — man braucht unbedingt Humor/einen Schirm, Humor/ein Schirm ist unerlässlich

tighter security is a must — bessere Sicherheitskontrollen sind unerlässlich

this novel/film is a must for everyone — diesen Roman/diesen Film muss man einfach or unbedingt gelesen/gesehen haben
II
n
(= mustiness) Muffigkeit f III
n (WINEMAKING)
Most m
* * *

must¹ [mʌst]

A v/aux 3. sg präs must, prät must, inf und Partizipien fehlen

1. ich, er, sie, es muss, du musst, wir, sie, Sie müssen, ihr müsst:

all men must die alle Menschen müssen sterben;

I must go now ich muss jetzt gehen;

must he do that? muss er das tun?;

he must be over eighty er muss über achtzig (Jahre alt) sein;

it must look strange es muss (notwendigerweise) merkwürdig aussehen;

you must have heard it du musst es gehört haben

2. (mit Negationen) er, sie, es darf, du darfst, wir, sie, Sie dürfen, ihr dürft:

you must not smoke here du darfst hier nicht rauchen

3. (als prät) er, sie, es musste, du musstest, wir, sie, Sie mussten, ihr musstet:

it was too late now, he must go on es war bereits zu spät, er musste weitergehen;

just as I was busiest, he must come gerade als ich am meisten zu tun hatte, musste er kommen

4. (als prät mit Negationen) er, sie, es durfte, du durftest, wir, sie, Sie durften, ihr durftet

B adj unerlässlich, unbedingt zu erledigen(d) (etc), absolut notwendig:

a must book, bes US a must read book ein Buch, das man (unbedingt) lesen oder gelesen haben muss;

a must see play bes US ein Stück, das man unbedingt sehen oder gesehen haben muss

C s Muss n, Unerlässlichkeit f, absolute Notwendigkeit:

it is a(n absolute) must es ist unerlässlich oder unbedingt erforderlich;

this place is a must for tourists diesen Ort muss man (als Tourist) gesehen haben

must² [mʌst] s Most m

must³ [mʌst] s

1. Moder m, Schimmel m

2. Dumpfigkeit f, Modrigkeit f

must⁴ [mʌst]

A s Brunst f, Wut f (männlicher Elefanten oder Kamele)

B adj brünstig, wütend

* * *
1. auxiliary verb, only in pres. and past
must, neg. (coll.) mustn't

1) (have to) müssen; with negative dürfen

you must not/never do that — das darfst du nicht/nie tun

you must remember... — du darfst nicht vergessen,...; du musst daran denken,...

you must listen to me! — hör mir zu!

you mustn't do that again! — tu das [ja] nie wieder!

I must get back to the office — ich muss wieder ins Büro

must I? — muss das sein?

I must have a new dress — ich brauche ein neues Kleid

if you must know — wenn du es unbedingt wissen willst

2) (ought to) müssen; with negative dürfen

you must think about it — du solltest [unbedingt] darüber nachdenken

I must not sit here drinking coffee — ich sollte od. dürfte eigentlich nicht hier sitzen und Kaffee trinken

3) (be certain to) müssen

you must be tired — du musst müde sein; du bist bestimmt müde

you must be crazy — du bist wohl wahnsinnig!

it must be about 3 o'clock — es wird wohl od. dürfte od. müsste etwa 3 Uhr sein

it must have stopped raining by now — es dürfte od. müsste inzwischen aufgehört haben zu regnen

there must have been forty of them — (forty) es müssen vierzig gewesen sein; (probably about forty) es dürften etwa vierzig gewesen sein

4) (expr. indignation or annoyance)

he must come just when... — er muss/musste natürlich od. ausgerechnet kommen, wenn/als...
2. noun
(coll.) Muß, das

be a must for somebody/something — ein Muß für jemanden/unerlässlich für etwas sein

* * *

aux.

muss aux.

musst aux. modal

müssen aux.

English-german dictionary > must
8 get

get

❢ This much-used verb has no multi-purpose equivalent in French and therefore is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = préparer le déjeuner. get is used in many idiomatic expressions ( to get something off one's chest etc) and translations will be found in the appropriate entry (chest etc). This is also true of offensive comments ( get stuffed etc) where the appropriate entry would be stuff. Remember that when get is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else ( to get a room painted etc) faire is used in French followed by an infinitive ( faire repeindre une pièce etc). When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich/drunk etc) devenir is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry (rich, drunk etc) as a single verb often suffices ( s'enrichir, s'enivrer etc). For examples and further uses of get see the entry below.

A vtr ( p prés - tt- ; prét got ; pp got, gotten US)

1 ( receive) recevoir [letter, school report, grant] ; recevoir, percevoir [salary, pension] ; TV, Radio capter [channel, programme] ; did you get much for it? est-ce que tu en as tiré beaucoup d'argent? ; what did you get for your car? combien as-tu revendu ta voiture? ; we get a lot of rain il pleut beaucoup ici ; our garden gets a lot of sun notre jardin est bien ensoleillé ; we get a lot of tourists nous avons beaucoup de touristes ; you get lots of attachments with this cleaner il y a beaucoup d'accessoires fournis avec cet aspirateur ; you get what you pay for il faut y mettre le prix ; he's getting help with his science il se fait aider en sciences ;

2 ( inherit) to get sth from sb lit hériter qch de qn [article, money] ; fig tenir qch de qn [trait, feature] ;

3 ( obtain) ( by applying) obtenir [permission, divorce, custody, licence] ; trouver [job] ; ( by contacting) trouver [plumber, accountant] ; appeler [taxi] ; ( by buying) acheter [food item, clothing] (from chez) ; avoir [theatre seat, ticket] ; to get something for nothing/at a discount avoir qch gratuitement/avec une réduction ; to get sb sth, to get sth for sb ( by buying) acheter qch à qn ; I'll get sth to eat at the airport je mangerai qch à l'aéroport ;

4 ( subscribe to) acheter [newspaper] ;

5 ( acquire) se faire [reputation] ; he got his money in oil il s'est fait de l'argent dans le pétrole ;

6 ( achieve) obtenir [grade, mark, answer] ; he got it right ( of calculation) il a obtenu le bon résultat ; ( of answer) il a répondu juste ; how many do I need to get? ( when scoring) il me faut combien? ; he's got four more points to get il faut encore qu'il obtienne quatre points ;

7 ( fetch) chercher [object, person, help] ; go and get a chair/Mr Matthews va chercher une chaise/M. Matthews ; to get sb sth, to get sth for sb aller chercher qch pour qn ; get her a chair va lui chercher une chaise ; can I get you your coat? est-ce que je peux vous apporter votre manteau? ;

8 (manoeuvre, move) to get sb/sth upstairs/downstairs faire monter/descendre qn/qch ; a car to me is just something to get me from A to B pour moi une voiture ne sert qu'à aller de A à B ; I'll get them there somehow je les ferai parvenir d'une façon ou d'une autre ; can you get between the truck and the wall? est-ce que tu peux te glisser entre le camion et le mur? ;

9 ( help progress) is this discussion getting us anywhere? est-ce que cette discussion est bien utile? ; I listened to him and where has it got me? je l'ai écouté mais à quoi ça m'a avancé? ; this is getting us nowhere ça ne nous avance à rien ; where will that get you? à quoi ça t'avancera? ;

10 ( contact) did you manage to get Harry on the phone? tu as réussi à avoir Harry au téléphone? ;

11 ( deal with) I'll get it ( of phone) je réponds ; ( of doorbell) j'y vais ;

12 ( prepare) préparer [breakfast, lunch etc] ;

13 ( take hold of) attraper [person] (by à) ; I've got you, don't worry je te tiens, ne t'inquiète pas ; to get sth from ou off prendre qch sur [shelf, table] ; to get sth from ou out of prendre qch dans [drawer, cupboard] ;

14 ○ ( oblige to give) to get sth from ou out of sb faire sortir qch à qn [money] ; fig obtenir qch de qn [truth] ;

15 ○ ( catch) gen arrêter [escapee] ; got you! gen je t'ai eu! ; ( caught in act) vu! ; a shark got him un requin l'a eu ; when I get you, you won't find it so funny quand tu auras affaire ○ à moi, tu trouveras ça moins drôle ;

16 Med attraper [disease] ; he got the measles from his sister sa sœur lui a passé la rougeole ;

17 ( use as transport) prendre [bus, train] ;

18 ( have) to have got avoir [object, money, friend etc] ; I've got a headache/bad back j'ai mal à la tête/au dos ;

19 ( start to have) to get (hold of) the idea ou impression that se mettre dans la tête que ;

20 ( suffer) to get a surprise être surpris ; to get a shock avoir un choc ; to get a bang on the head recevoir un coup sur la tête ;

21 ( be given as punishment) prendre [five years etc] ; avoir [fine] ; to get (a) detention être collé ○ ;

22 ( hit) to get sb/sth with toucher qn/qch avec [stone, arrow, ball] ; got it! ( of target) touché! ; the arrow got him in the heel la flèche l'a touché au talon ;

23 (understand, hear) comprendre ; I didn't get what you said/his last name je n'ai pas compris ce que tu as dit/son nom de famille ; did you get it? tu as compris? ; now let me get this right… alors si je comprends bien… ; ‘where did you hear that?’-‘I got it from Paul’ ‘où est-ce que tu as entendu ça?’-‘c'est Paul qui me l'a dit’ ; get this! he was arrested this morning tiens-toi bien! il a été arrêté ce matin ;

24 ○ (annoy, affect) what gets me is… ce qui m'agace c'est que… ; what really got me was… ce que je n'aimais pas c'était… ;

25 (learn, learn of) to get to do ○ finir par faire ; to get to like sb finir par apprécier qn ; how did you get to know ou hear of our organization? comment avez-vous entendu parler de notre organisation? ; we got to know them last year on a fait leur connaissance l'année dernière ;

26 ( have opportunity) to get to do avoir l'occasion de faire ; do you get to use the computer? est-ce que tu as l'occasion d'utiliser l'ordinateur? ; it's not fair, I never get to drive the tractor ce n'est pas juste, on ne me laisse jamais conduire le tracteur ; when do we get to eat the cake? quand est-ce qu'on va pouvoir manger le gâteau? ;

27 ( start) to get (to be) commencer à devenir ; he's getting to be proficient ou an expert il commence à devenir expert ; it got to be quite unpleasant ça a commencé à devenir plutôt désagréable ; he's getting to be a big boy now c'est un grand garçon maintenant ; to get to doing ○ commencer à faire ; we got to talking/dreaming about the holidays on a commencé à parler/rêver des vacances ; then I got to thinking that puis je me suis dit que ; we'll have to get going il va falloir y aller ;

28 ( must) to have got to do devoir faire [homework, chore] ; it's got to be done il faut le faire ; you've got to realize that il faut que tu te rendes compte que ; if I've got to go, I will s'il faut que j'y aille, j'irai ; there's got to be a reason il doit y avoir une raison ;

29 ( persuade) to get sb to do demander à qn de faire ; I got her to talk about her problems j'ai réussi à la faire parler de ses problèmes ; did you get anything out of her? est-ce que tu as réussi à la faire parler? ;

30 ( have somebody do) to get sth done faire faire qch ; to get the car repaired/valeted faire réparer/nettoyer la voiture ; to get one's hair cut se faire couper les cheveux ; how do you ever get anything done? comment est-ce que tu arrives à travailler? ;

31 ( cause) to get the car going faire démarrer la voiture ; to get the dishes washed faire la vaisselle ; this won't get the dishes washed! la vaisselle ne se fera pas toute seule! ; to get sb pregnant ○ mettre qn enceinte ○ ; as hot/cold as you can get it aussi chaud/froid que possible ; to get one's socks wet mouiller ses chaussettes ; to get one's finger trapped se coincer le doigt.

B vi ( p prés - tt- ; prét got ; pp got, gotten US)

1 ( become) devenir [suspicious, rich, old] ; how lucky/stupid can you get! il y en a qui ont de la chance/qui sont vraiment stupides! ; it's getting late il se fait tard ; how did he get like that? comment est-ce qu'il en est arrivé là? ;

2 ( forming passive) to get (oneself) killed/trapped se faire tuer/coincer ; to get hurt être blessé ;

3 ( become involved in) to get into ○ ( as hobby) se mettre à [astrology etc] ; ( as job) commencer dans [teaching, publishing] ; fig to get into a fight se battre ;

4 ( arrive) to get there arriver ; to get to the airport/Switzerland arriver à l'aéroport/en Suisse ; to get (up) to the top ( of hill etc) arriver au sommet ; how did your coat get here? comment est-ce que ton manteau est arrivé là? ; how did you get here? ( by what miracle) comment est-ce que tu es arrivé là? ; ( by what means) comment est-ce que tu es venu? ; where did you get to? où est-ce que tu étais passé? ; we've got to page 5 nous en sommes à la page 5 ;

5 ( progress) it got to 7 o'clock il était plus de 7 heures ; I'd got as far as underlining the title j'en étais à souligner le titre ; I'm getting nowhere with this essay je n'avance pas dans ma dissertation ; are you getting anywhere with your investigation? est-ce que votre enquête avance? ; now we're getting somewhere ( making progress) on avance vraiment ; ( receiving fresh lead) voilà quelque chose d'intéressant ; it's a slow process but we're getting there c'est un processus lent, mais on avance ; it's not perfect yet but we're getting there ce n'est pas encore parfait mais on avance ;

6 ○ ( put on) to get into mettre [pyjamas, overalls].

Idioms

get ○ ! fiche-moi le camp ○ ! ; get along with you ○ ! ne sois pas ridicule! ; get away with you ○ ! arrête de raconter n'importe quoi ○ ! ; get her ○ ! regarde-moi ça! ; get him ○ in that hat! regarde-le avec ce chapeau! ; he got his ○ ( was killed) il a cassé sa pipe ○ ; I'll get you ○ for that je vais te le faire payer ○ ; I'm getting there je progresse ; it gets me right here! tu vas me faire pleurer! ; I've/he's got it bad ○ je suis/il est vraiment mordu ; I've got it je sais ; to get above oneself commencer à avoir la grosse tête ○ ; to get it together ○ se ressaisir ; to get it up ● bander ●, avoir une érection ; to get one's in ○ US prendre sa revanche ; to tell sb where to get off envoyer qn promener ; to get with it ○ se mettre dans le coup ○ ; what's got into her/them? qu'est-ce qui lui/leur a pris? ; where does he get off ○ ? pour qui se prend-il? ; you've got me there! alors là tu me poses une colle ○ !

Phrasal verbs

■ get about

1 ( manage to move) se déplacer (by doing en faisant) ; she doesn't get about very well now elle a du mal à se déplacer maintenant ;

2 ( travel) voyager, se déplacer ; do you get about much in your job? vous voyagez beaucoup pour votre travail? ; he gets about a bit ( travels) il voyage pas mal ; ( knows people) il connaît du monde ;

3 ( be spread) [news] se répandre ; [rumour] courir, se répandre ; it got about that la nouvelle s'est répandue que, le bruit a couru que.

■ get across:

▶ get across

1 ( pass to other side) traverser ;

2 ( be communicated) [message] passer ;

▶ get across [sth] ( cross) traverser [river, road etc] ;

▶ get [sth] across

1 ( transport) how will we get it across? (over stream, gap etc) comment est-ce qu'on le/la fera passer de l'autre côté? ; I'll get a copy across to you (in separate office, building etc) je vous en ferai parvenir un exemplaire ;

2 ( communicate) faire passer [message, meaning] (to à) ;

▶ get across [sb] ○ US ( annoy) se mettre [qn] à dos ○ [person].

■ get ahead

1 ( make progress) [person] progresser ; to get ahead of prendre de l'avance sur [competitor] ;

2 ( go too fast) let's not get ahead of ourselves n'anticipons pas.

■ get along

1 ( progress) how's the project getting along? comment est-ce que le projet se présente? ; how are you getting along? ( in job) comment ça se passe? ; ( to sick or old person) comment ça va? ; ( in school subject) comment est-ce que ça se passe? ;

2 ( cope) s'en sortir ; we can't get along without a computer/him on ne s'en sortira pas sans ordinateur/lui ;

3 ( be suited as friends) bien s'entendre (with avec) ;

4 (go) I must be getting along il faut que j'y aille.

■ get around:

▶ get around

1 (move, spread) = get about ;

2 to get around to doing: she'll get around to visiting us eventually elle va bien finir par venir nous voir ; I must get around to reading his article il faut vraiment que je lise son article ; I haven't got around to it yet je n'ai pas encore eu le temps de m'en occuper ;

▶ get around [sth] ( circumvent) contourner [problem, law] ; there's no getting around it il n'y a rien à faire.

■ get at ○:

▶ get at [sb /sth]

1 ( reach) atteindre [object] ; arriver jusqu'à [person] ; fig découvrir [truth] ; let me get at her ( in anger) laissez-moi lui régler son compte ○ ;

2 ( spoil) the ants have got at the sugar les fourmis ont attaqué le sucre ;

3 ( criticize) être après [person] ;

4 ( intimidate) intimider [witness] ;

5 ( insinuate) what are you getting at? où est-ce que tu veux en venir?

■ get away:

▶ get away

1 ( leave) partir ;

2 ( escape) [person] s'échapper ; the fish got away le poisson s'est échappé ;

3 fig ( escape unpunished) to get away with a crime échapper à la justice ; you'll never get away with it! tu ne vas pas t'en tirer comme ça! ; he mustn't be allowed to get away with it il ne faut pas qu'il s'en tire à si bon compte ; she can get away with bright colours elle peut se permettre de porter des couleurs vives ;

▶ get [sb/sth] away ( for break) emmener [qn] se changer les idées ; to get sb away from a bad influence tenir qn à l'écart d'une mauvaise influence ; to get sth away from sb retirer qch à qn [weapon, dangerous object].

■ get away from:

▶ get away from [sth]

1 ( leave) quitter [town] ; I must get away from here ou this place! il faut que je parte d'ici! ; ‘get away from it all’ ( in advert) ‘évadez-vous de votre quotidien’ ;

2 fig ( deny) nier [fact] ; there's no getting away from it on ne peut pas le nier ;

3 fig ( leave behind) abandonner [practice, method] ;

▶ get away from [sb] lit, fig échapper à.

■ get back:

▶ get back

1 ( return) gen rentrer ; ( after short time) revenir ; when we get back à notre retour ;

2 ( move backwards) reculer ; get back! reculez! ;

3 ( take revenge) to get back at se venger de [aggressor] ;

▶ get back to [sth]

1 ( return to) rentrer à [house, city] ; revenir à [office, centre, point] ; we got back to Belgium nous sommes rentrés en Belgique ; when we get back to London à notre retour à Londres ;

2 ( return to former condition) revenir à [teaching, publishing] ; to get back to sleep se rendormir ; to get back to normal redevenir normal ;

3 ( return to earlier stage) revenir à [main topic, former point] ; to get back to your problem,… pour en revenir à votre problème,… ;

▶ get back to [sb]

1 ( return to) revenir à [group, person] ;

2 ( on telephone) I'll get right back to you je vous rappelle tout de suite ;

▶ get [sb/sth] back

1 ( return) ( personally) ramener [object, person] ; ( by post etc) renvoyer ; Sport ( in tennis etc) renvoyer [ball] ; when they got him back to his cell quand ils l'ont ramené dans sa cellule ;

2 ( regain) récupérer [lost object, loaned item] ; fig reprendre [strength] ; she got her money back elle a été remboursée ; she got her old job back on lui a redonné son travail ; he got his girlfriend back il s'est remis avec sa petite amie ○.

■ get behind:

▶ get behind ( delayed) prendre du retard ;

▶ get behind [sth] se mettre derrière [hedge, sofa etc].

■ get by

1 ( pass) passer ;

2 ( survive) se débrouiller (on, with avec) ; we'll never get by without him/them nous ne nous en sortirons jamais sans lui/eux.

■ get down:

▶ get down

1 ( descend) descendre (from, out of de) ;

2 ( leave table) quitter la table ;

3 ( lower oneself) ( to floor) se coucher ; ( to crouching position) se baisser ; to get down on one's knees s'agenouiller ; to get down to ( descend to reach) arriver à [lower level etc] ; atteindre [trapped person etc] ; ( apply oneself to) se mettre à [work] ; to get down to the pupils' level fig se mettre à la portée des élèves ; let's get down to business parlons affaires ; when you get right down to it quand on regarde d'un peu plus près ; to get down to doing se mettre à faire ;

▶ get down [sth] descendre [slope] ; if we get down the mountain alive si nous arrivons vivants en bas de la montagne ; when we got down the hill quand nous nous sommes retrouvés en bas de la colline ;

▶ get [sth] down, get down [sth]

1 ( from height) descendre [book, jar etc] ;

2 ( swallow) avaler [medicine, pill] ;

3 ( record) noter [speech, dictation] ;

▶ get [sb] down

1 ( from height) faire descendre [person] ;

2 ○ ( depress) déprimer [person].

■ get in:

▶ get in

1 lit ( to building) entrer ; ( to vehicle) monter ;

2 fig ( participate) to get in on réussir à s'introduire dans [project, scheme] ; to get in on the deal ○ faire partie du coup ;

3 ( return home) rentrer ;

4 ( arrive at destination) [train, coach] arriver ;

5 ( penetrate) [water, sunlight] pénétrer ;

6 Pol [Labour, Tories etc] passer ; [candidate] être élu ;

7 Sch, Univ [applicant] être admis ;

8 ( associate) to get in with se mettre bien avec [person] ; he's got in with a bad crowd il traîne avec des gens peu recommandables ;

▶ get [sth] in, get in [sth]

1 ( buy in) acheter [supplies] ;

2 ( fit into space) I can't get the drawer in je n'arrive pas à faire rentrer le tiroir ;

3 Agric ( harvest) rentrer [crop] ;

4 Hort ( plant) planter [bulbs etc] ;

5 (deliver, hand in) rendre [essay, competition entry] ;

6 ( include) (in article, book) placer [section, remark, anecdote] ; he got in a few punches il a distribué quelques coups ;

7 ( fit into schedule) faire [tennis, golf] ; I'll try to get in a bit of tennis ○ j'essayerai de faire un peu de tennis ;

▶ get [sb] in faire entrer [person].

■ get into:

▶ get into [sth]

1 ( enter) entrer dans [building] ; monter dans [vehicle] ;

2 ( be admitted) ( as member) devenir membre de [club] ; ( as student) être admis à [school, university] ; I didn't know what I was getting into fig je ne savais pas dans quoi je m'embarquais ;

3 ( squeeze into) rentrer dans [garment, size] ; ⇒ debt, habit, trouble ;

▶ get [sb/sth] into faire entrer [qn/qch] dans [good school, building, room, space].

■ get off:

▶ get off

1 ( from bus etc) descendre (at à) ;

2 ( start on journey) partir ;

3 ( leave work) finir ;

4 ○ ( escape punishment) s'en tirer (with avec) ;

5 to get off to partir pour [destination] ; did they get off to school OK? est-ce qu'ils sont partis sans problèmes pour l'école? ; ( make headway) to get off to a good/poor start prendre un bon/mauvais départ ; to get off to sleep s'endormir ; to get off on doing ○ péj ( get buzz from) prendre plaisir à faire ; to get off with, GB rencontrer, ramasser ○ pej [person] ;

▶ get off [sth]

1 ( climb down from) descendre de [wall, ledge] ;

2 ( alight from) descendre de [bus etc] ;

3 ( remove oneself from) get off my nice clean floor/the grass ne marche pas sur mon sol tout propre/la pelouse ;

4 fig ( depart from) s'écarter de [subject] ;

▶ get off ○ [sb] ( leave hold) get off me! lâche-moi! ;

▶ get [sb/sth] off

1 ( lift down) descendre [object] ; faire descendre [person] ;

2 ( dispatch) envoyer [parcel, letter, person] ; I've got the children off to school j'ai envoyé les enfants à l'école ;

3 ( remove) enlever [stain] ;

4 ○ ( send to sleep) endormir [baby].

■ get on:

▶ get on

1 ( climb aboard) monter (at à) ;

2 ( work) get on a bit faster/more sensibly travaille un peu plus vite/plus sérieusement ;

3 ( continue with work) let's get on! continuons! ;

4 GB ( like each other) bien s'entendre ;

5 ( fare) how did you get on? comment est-ce que ça s'est passé? ;

6 ( cope) how are you getting on? comment est-ce que tu t'en sors? ;

7 GB ( approach) he's getting on for 40 il approche des quarante ans ; it's getting on for midnight il est presque minuit ; there are getting on for 80 people ○ il y a presque 80 personnes ;

8 ( grow late) time's getting on le temps passe ;

9 ( grow old) to be getting on a bit commencer à vieillir ;

▶ get on [sth] ( board) monter dans [vehicle] ;

▶ get [sth] on, get on [sth] ( put on) mettre [boots, clothing] ; monter [tyre] ; mettre [lid, tap washer etc].

■ get onto:

▶ get onto [sth]

1 ( board) monter dans [vehicle] ;

2 ( be appointed) être nommé à [Board] ;

3 ( start to discuss) arriver à parler de [topic, subject] ;

4 GB ( contact) contacter ; I'll get on to the authorities je contacterai les autorités.

■ get on with:

▶ get on with [sth] ( continue to do) to get on with one's work/with preparing the meal continuer à travailler/à préparer le repas ; let's get on with the job! au travail! ;

▶ get on with [sb] GB s'entendre avec [person].

■ get out:

▶ get out

1 ( exit) sortir (through, by par) ; get out and don't come back! va-t'en et ne reviens pas! ; they'll never get out alive ils ne s'en sortiront jamais vivants ;

2 ( make social outing) sortir ; you should get out more tu devrais sortir plus ;

3 (resign, leave) partir ;

4 ( alight) descendre ;

5 ( be let out) [prisoner] être libéré ; he gets out on the 8th il sera libéré le 8 ;

6 ( leak) [news] être révélé ;

▶ get [sth] out, get out [sth]

1 ( bring out) sortir [handkerchief, ID card] ;

2 ( extract) retirer [cork, stuck object] ; extraire [tooth] ;

3 ( erase) enlever [stain] ;

4 ( take on loan) emprunter [library book] ;

5 ( produce) sortir [plans, product] ;

6 ( utter) I couldn't get the words out les mots ne voulaient pas sortir ;

7 ( solve) faire [puzzle] ;

▶ get [sb] out ( release) faire libérer [prisoner] ; to get sb out of sth ( free from detention) ( personally) libérer qn de qch ; ( by persuasion) faire libérer qn de qch [prisoner] ; to get sth out of sth ( bring out) sortir qch de qch [handkerchief etc] ; ( find and remove) récupérer qch dans qch [required object, stuck object] ; I can't get it out of my mind je ne peux pas l'effacer de mon esprit.

■ get out of:

▶ get out of [sth]

1 ( exit from) sortir de [building, bed] ;

2 ( alight from) descendre de [vehicle] ;

3 ( leave at end of) sortir de [meeting] ;

4 ( be freed from) être libéré de [prison] ;

5 ( withdraw from) quitter [organization] ; échapper à [responsibilities] ; he's got out of oil ○ ( as investment) il a vendu toutes ses actions dans le pétrole ;

6 ( avoid doing) s'arranger pour ne pas aller à [appointment, meeting] ; I'll try to get out of it j'essaierai de me libérer ; I accepted the invitation and now I can't get out of it j'ai accepté l'invitation et maintenant je ne peux pas me défiler ○ ; to get out of doing s'arranger pour ne pas faire ;

7 ( no longer do) perdre [habit] ;

8 ( gain from) what do you get out of your job? qu'est-ce que ton travail t'apporte? ; what will you get out of it? qu'est-ce que vous en retirerez?

■ get over:

▶ get over ( cross) passer ;

▶ get over [sth]

1 ( cross) traverser [bridge, stream] ;

2 ( recover from) se remettre de [illness, shock] ; to get over the fact that se remettre du fait que ; I can't get over it ( in amazement) je n'en reviens pas ; I couldn't get over how she looked ça m'a fait un choc de la voir comme ça ; I can't get over how you've grown je n'en reviens pas de ce que tu as grandi ;

3 ( surmount) surmonter [problem] ; to get sth over with en finir avec qch ; let's get it over with finissons-en ;

4 ( stop loving) oublier ; she never got over him elle ne l'a jamais oublié ;

▶ get [sb/sth] over

1 ( cause to cross) faire passer [injured person, object] ; faire passer [qn/ qch] au-dessus de [bridge, wall etc] ;

2 ( cause to arrive) get the plumber over here at once faites venir tout de suite le plombier ;

3 ( communicate) faire passer [message].

■ get round GB:

▶ get round = get around ;

▶ get round [sth] = get around [sth] ;

▶ get round ○ [sb] persuader [qn], avoir [qn] au sentiment ○ ; can't you get round him? est-ce que tu ne peux pas le persuader? ; she easily gets round her father elle fait tout ce qu'elle veut de son père.

■ get through:

▶ get through

1 ( squeeze through) passer ;

2 Telecom to get through to sb avoir qn au téléphone ; I couldn't get through je n'ai pas réussi à l'avoir ;

3 to get through to ( communicate with) convaincre [person] ;

4 ( arrive) [news, supplies] arriver ;

5 ( survive) s'en sortir (by doing en faisant) ;

6 Sch, Univ [examinee] réussir ;

▶ get through [sth]

1 ( make way through) traverser [checkpoint, mud] ;

2 ( reach end of) terminer [book, revision] ; finir [meal, task] ; [actor] finir [performance] ;

3 ( survive mentally) I thought I'd never get through the week j'ai cru que je ne tiendrais pas la semaine ;

4 ( complete successfully) [candidate, competitor] réussir à [exam, qualifying round] ; I got through the interview l'entretien s'est bien passé ;

5 (consume, use) manger [supply of food] ; boire [supply of drink] ; dépenser [money] ; I get through two notebooks a week il me faut or j'use deux carnets par semaine ;

▶ get [sb/sth] through

1 ( squeeze through) faire passer [car, object, person] ;

2 ( help to endure) [pills, encouragement, strength of character] aider [qn] à continuer ; her advice/these pills got me through the day ses conseils/ces comprimés m'ont aidé à tenir le coup ○ ;

3 ( help through frontier etc) faire passer [person, imported goods] ;

4 Sch, Univ ( help to pass) permettre à [qn] de réussir [candidate] ;

5 Pol faire passer [bill].

■ get together:

▶ get together ( assemble) se réunir (about, over pour discuter de) ;

▶ get [sb/sth] together, get together [sb/sth]

1 ( assemble) réunir [different people, groups] ;

2 ( accumulate) réunir [money] ; rassembler [food parcels, truckload] ;

3 ( form) former [company, action group].

■ get under:

▶ get under passer en-dessous ;

▶ get under [sth] passer sous [barrier, floorboards etc].

■ get up:

▶ get up

1 (from bed, chair etc) se lever (from de) ; get up off the grass! ne reste pas sur l'herbe! ;

2 (on horse, ledge etc) monter ; how did you get up there? comment est-ce que tu es monté là-haut? ;

3 Meteorol [storm] se préparer ; [wind] se lever ;

4 to get up to ( reach) arriver à [page, upper floor] ; what did you get up to? fig ( sth enjoyable) qu'est-ce que tu as fait de beau? ; ( sth mischievous) qu'est-ce que tu as fabriqué ○ ? ;

▶ get up [sth]

1 arriver en haut de [hill, ladder] ;

2 ( increase) augmenter [speed] ;

3 (start, muster) former [group] ; faire [petition] ; obtenir [support, sympathy] ;

▶ get [sth] up organiser ;

▶ get [oneself] up ○ in mettre [outfit].

Big English-French dictionary > get
9 dream

drɪ:m
1. сущ.
1) сон, сновидение (about, of) to interpret dreams ≈ толковать сны a bad dream ≈ дурной сон a recurring dream ≈ повторяющийся сон Syn: vision
2) а) мечта;
греза (of) to achieve one's dreams ≈ осуществить мечты a childhood dream ≈ детская мечта a visionary dream ≈ призрачная мечта a dream comes true ≈ грезы сбываются Syn: reverie, vision, hope, goal б) видение, наваждение ∙ dreams go by opposites ≈ наяву все наоборот beyond one's wildest dreams ≈ за пределами мечтаний
2. гл.;
прош. вр. и прич. прош. вр. - dreamt
1) видеть сны, сниться, видеть во сне( about, of) I dreamed about my old home last night. ≈ Вчера мне снился мой старый дом.
2) погружаться в мир фантазий, мечтать, грезить( about, of) He was dreaming of a better future. ≈ Он мечтал о лучшем будущем. Syn: hope
3) находиться в спокойном состоянии, быть в сонном состоянии Houses dream in leafy shadows. ≈ Дома как будто дремлют в тени деревьев. ∙ dream away dream up сон, сновидение - good * хороший сон - waking * сон наяву - * fantasies галлюцинации - sweet *s! приятных снов! (пожелание перед сном) - to have /to see smth. in/ a * видеть сон - to go to one's *s (возвышенно) ложиться спать - to awake from a * проснуться мечта - empty *s пустые /праздные/ мечты - the land of *s царство /страна/ грез - the *s youth юношеские грезы - a * of a car (разговорное) мечта, а не машина;
машина, о которой можно только мечтать - to cherish a * лелеять мечту - to realize all one's (fondest) *s осуществить все свои( заветные) мечты - to be /to live, to go about/ in a * жить в мире грез - he has *s of being an actor он мечтает стать актером - he was the husband of her *s в мечтах она видела его своим мужем видение - sweet * дивное видение блаженство;
красота - * of delight райское блаженство > it worked like a * успех был полный;
все удалось как нельзя лучше видеть сон - you must have *t it тебе, должно быть, это приснилось - to * of /about/ home видеть во сне дом - I *ed that I was at home мне приснилось, что я дома мечтать, грезить (о чем-л.) - to * of happiness, to * that one will be happy мечтать о счастье - you must be *ing тебе (все это) кажется (of) преим. в отриц. предложениях: думать, помышлять - I shouldn't * of such a thing мне бы никогда в голову не пришло такое;
у меня в мыслях не было ничего подобного - no one would have *t of suspecting him никому бы и в голову не пришло заподозрить его - he never *ed that such a destiny was to be his он никогда не думал, что его ждет такая судьба - little did I * that I should meet you мог ли я ждать, что встречу вас плыть, висеть (над чем-л.) dream видение;
dreams go by opposites наяву все наоборот ~ (dreamt, dreamed) видеть сны, видеть во сне ~ думать, помышлять (в отрицательных предложениях) ;
I shouldn't dream of doing such a thing я бы и не подумал сделать( что-л.) подобное;
dream away: to dream away one's life проводить жизнь в мечтах ~ мечта;
греза;
the land of dreams царство грез ~ мечтать, грезить, воображать (of) ~ сон, сновидение;
to go to one's dreams ложиться спать, заснуть;
to see a dream видеть сон ~ думать, помышлять (в отрицательных предложениях) ;
I shouldn't dream of doing such a thing я бы и не подумал сделать (что-л.) подобное;
dream away: to dream away one's life проводить жизнь в мечтах ~ up разг. выдумывать, фантазировать;
придумывать dream видение;
dreams go by opposites наяву все наоборот ~ сон, сновидение;
to go to one's dreams ложиться спать, заснуть;
to see a dream видеть сон ~ думать, помышлять (в отрицательных предложениях) ;
I shouldn't dream of doing such a thing я бы и не подумал сделать (что-л.) подобное;
dream away: to dream away one's life проводить жизнь в мечтах ~ мечта;
греза;
the land of dreams царство грез pipe ~ несбыточная мечта;
план, построенный на песке ~ сон, сновидение;
to go to one's dreams ложиться спать, заснуть;
to see a dream видеть сон ~ думать, помышлять (в отрицательных предложениях) ;
I shouldn't dream of doing such a thing я бы и не подумал сделать (что-л.) подобное;
dream away: to dream away one's life проводить жизнь в мечтах

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > dream
10 moon

mu:n
1. сущ.
1) луна half moon ≈ половина луны, полумесяц quarter moon ≈ четверть луны the moon wanes ≈ луна стареет, идет на убыль the moon waxes ≈ луна растет, прибывает the moon comes out ≈ луна появляется, выходит on the moon ≈ на луне Astronauts have walked on the moon. ≈ Астронавты ходили по луне. full moon ≈ полная луна, полнолуние harvest moon ≈ полнолуние, ближайшее к дню осеннего равноденствия new moon ≈ молодой месяц;
новолуние
2) астр. спутник( планеты) Syn: satellite
3) а) лунный месяц б) сл. месячное заключение в тюрьму I was doing nine moon for screwing. (J. Curtis ≈ Я получил девять месяцев за вымогательство. в) медовый месяц Syn: honeymoon
1.
4) поэт. долгий срок a labor of many moons ≈ работа на большой срок Syn: month>
5) лунный свет Syn: moonlight
6) нечто, напоминающее луну а) лунка( на ногте) Syn: lunule б) амер.;
сл. большое круглое печенье в) сл. голые ягодицы
7) олицетворение чего-то далекого, труднодостижимого to cry for the moon ≈ требовать невозможного to bay the moon ≈ лаять на луну, заниматься ерундой to aim/level at the moon ≈ иметь слишком большие претензии, метить высоко
8) амер.;
разг. контрабандный спирт;
виски Syn: moonshine ∙ believe that the moon is made of green cheese( или cream cheese) ≈ верить небылицам
2. гл.
1) разг. бродить, передвигаться как лунатик, действовать как во сне (тж. moon about, moon along, moon around) I did nothing whatever, except moon about the house and gardens. (J. K. Jerome) ≈ Я абсолютно ничего не делал, только бесцельно бродил по дому и саду.
2) мечтать, грезить, проводить время в задумчивости, в мечтательности (обыкн. moon away) It's no use dreaming about that boy, he won't come back - are you going to moon away the whole of your life? ≈ Не стоит и мечтать об этом парне, он не вернется - ты же не собираешься провести всю жизнь в ожидании? Syn: dream
2.
3) охотиться при лунном свете
4) сл. выставлять голые ягодицы луна - the M. (астрономия) Луна - new * молодой месяц;
новолуние - full * полная луна;
полнолуние - the * wanes луна убывает - the waning * луна на исходе /на ущербе/ - the * waxes луна прибывает - there was no * that night была безлунная /темная/ ночь - by the light of the * при свете луны спутник (планеты) - the planet Jupiter has nine *s у планеты Юпитера девять спутников лунный месяц месяц лунный свет лунка (на ногте) > to cry /to ask/ for the * желать /требовать/ невозможного > to promise smb. the * давать несбыточные обещания, обещать невозможное > to shoot the * ночью съехать с квартиры, не заплатив (за нее) > believe that the * is made of green cheese верить небылицам > the man in the * лунный лик;
вымышленное лицо;
не от мира сего > once in a blue * очень редко, почти никогда;
раз в год по обещанию;
в кои-то века( разговорное) бродить, двигаться, как во сне;
болтаться (тж. * about, * along, * around) - to * up and down the street бродить взад и вперед по улице - stop *ing around the house! перестаньте слоняться по дому! (over) страдать по кому-л.;
мечтать о ком-л., чем-л. - she *s over actor она влюблена в этого актера охотиться при свете луны to aim (или to level) at the ~ иметь слишком большие претензии, метить высоко;
to believe that the moon is made of green cheese верить всяким небылицам ~ лунный свет;
to cry for the moon требовать невозможного;
to bay the moon лаять на луну, заниматься бессмысленным делом to aim (или to level) at the ~ иметь слишком большие претензии, метить высоко;
to believe that the moon is made of green cheese верить всяким небылицам half ~ полумесяц half ~ воен. ист. равелин harvest ~ полнолуние перед осенним равноденствием hunter's ~ полнолуние после осеннего равноденствия moon поэт. см. month ~ бродить, двигаться, действовать как во сне (тж. moon about, moon along, moon around) ~ луна ~ лунный месяц ~ лунный свет;
to cry for the moon требовать невозможного;
to bay the moon лаять на луну, заниматься бессмысленным делом ~ проводить время в мечтаниях (обыкн. moon away) ~ астр. спутник (планеты) new ~ молодой месяц new ~ новолуние

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > moon
11 todash

сущ.; SK, DT 5

1. (ментальный) прыжок

2. тодэш

Roland and his mates had learned about todash (what there was to learn) from Vannay, the tutor of court in the long-ago when they had been young. — Роланд и его товарищи узнали о тодаше (что о нём было известно) от Ваннея своего придворного наставника в те далёкие времена, когда ещё были юнцами. ( ТБ 5)

Dreaming. But not just dreaming. This was todash, the passing between two worlds. Supposedly the Manni could do it. And supposedly some pieces of the Wizard’s Rainbow could make you do it, whether you wanted to or not. One piece of it in particular. — Они, конечно, спали. Но не просто спали. Они перешли в состояние, которое позволяло путешествовать между мирами. Вроде бы Мэнни умели это делать. И шары Радуги Мейрлина, судя по всему, могли заставить человека осуществить такое путешествие, хотел он того или нет. Один шар точно мог. ( ТБ 5)

“Todash is another way of traveling,” Eddie said when the laughter had stopped. “Like the doors. And the glass balls. Is that right?” — «Ментальный прыжок – еще один способ путешествия между мирами, – уточнил Эдди, когда смех смолк. – Как двери. Как хрустальные шары. Я прав?» ( ТБ 5)
- go todash
- todash state

English-Russian dictionary of neologisms from a series of books by Stephen King "Dark Tower" > todash
12 time

time [taɪm]

temps ⇒ 1 (a)-(e), 1 (m), 1 (o) durée ⇒ 1 (e) heure ⇒ 1 (f), 1 (g), 1 (m) moment ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (j) fois ⇒ 1 (k) époque ⇒ 1 (o) fin ⇒ 1 (r) mesure ⇒ 1 (u) chronométrer ⇒ 2 (a) fixer l'heure de ⇒ 2 (b) choisir le moment de ⇒ 2 (c) régler ⇒ 2 (d)

1 noun

(a) (continuous stretch of time) temps m;

∎ as time goes by avec le temps;

∎ the price has gone up over time le prix a augmenté avec le temps;

∎ it's only a matter or a question of time ce n'est qu'une question de temps;

∎ these things take time cela ne se fait pas du jour au lendemain;

∎ to have time on one's hands or time to spare avoir du temps;

∎ time hangs heavy on his hands le temps lui pèse, il trouve le temps long;

∎ since the dawn of time depuis la nuit des temps;

∎ time flies le temps passe vite;

∎ doesn't time fly! comme le temps passe vite!;

∎ time heals all wounds le temps guérit tout;

∎ only time will tell seul l'avenir nous le dira;

∎ time will prove me right l'avenir me donnera raison;

∎ it's a race against time c'est une course contre la montre;

∎ they're working against time to save her ils ne disposent que de très peu de temps pour la sauver;

∎ time is on our side le temps joue en notre faveur;

∎ time out of mind de temps immémorial, de toute éternité;

∎ time is money le temps, c'est de l'argent;

∎ proverb time and tide wait for no man les événements n'attendent personne

(b) (period of time spent on particular activity) temps m;

∎ there's no time to lose il n'y a pas de temps à perdre;

∎ he lost no time in telling me il s'est empressé de me le dire;

∎ to make up for lost time rattraper le temps perdu;

∎ to make good/poor time doing sth mettre peu de temps/longtemps à faire qch;

∎ I passed the time reading j'ai passé mon temps à lire;

∎ take your time prenez votre temps;

∎ take your time over it prenez le temps qu'il faudra;

∎ it took me all my time just to get here! avec le temps que j'ai mis pour arriver ici!;

∎ you took your time about it! tu en as mis du temps!;

∎ she took the time to explain it to us elle a pris le temps de nous l'expliquer;

∎ she made the time to read the report elle a pris le temps de lire le rapport;

∎ I can always make time for you pour vous, je suis toujours là;

∎ I spend half/all my time cleaning up je passe la moitié de/tout mon temps à faire le ménage;

∎ half the time he doesn't know what he's doing la moitié du temps il ne sait pas ce qu'il fait;

∎ most of the time la plupart du temps;

∎ he was ill part or some of the time il a été malade une partie du temps;

∎ it rained part or some of the time il a plu par moments;

∎ we spend the better part of our time working nous passons le plus clair de notre temps à travailler;

∎ I start in three weeks' time je commence dans trois semaines;

∎ they'll have finished the project in three weeks' time ils auront terminé le projet dans trois semaines;

∎ all in good time! chaque chose en son temps!;

∎ I'll finish it in my own good time je le finirai quand bon me semblera;

∎ in no time (at all), in next to no time en un rien de temps, en moins de rien

(c) (available period of time) temps m;

∎ I haven't (the) time to do the shopping je n'ai pas le temps de faire les courses;

∎ I've no time for gossip je n'ai pas de temps à perdre en bavardages;

∎ I've no time for that sort of attitude je ne supporte pas ce genre de mentalité;

∎ he has no time for sycophants/for laziness il n'a pas de temps à perdre avec les flatteurs/les paresseux;

∎ my time is my own mon temps m'appartient;

∎ my time is not my own je ne suis pas libre de mon temps;

∎ we've just got time to catch the train on a juste le temps d'attraper le train;

∎ that doesn't leave them much time to get ready cela ne leur laisse guère de temps pour se préparer;

∎ you'll have to find the time to see her il faut que tu trouves le temps de la voir;

∎ you have plenty of time to finish it vous avez largement le temps de le finir;

∎ we've got plenty of time or all the time in the world nous avons tout le temps

(d) (while) temps m;

∎ after a time après un (certain) temps;

∎ a long time longtemps;

∎ a long time ago il y a longtemps;

∎ it's a long time since we've been out for a meal together ça fait longtemps que nous ne sommes pas sortis dîner ensemble;

∎ she's been dreaming of this for a long time now voilà longtemps qu'elle en rêve;

∎ he waited for a long time il a attendu longtemps;

∎ I worked for a long time as a translator j'ai travaillé (pendant) longtemps comme traducteur;

∎ for a long time he refused to eat meat il a (pendant) longtemps refusé de manger de la viande;

∎ it'll be a long time before I do that again je ne suis pas près de recommencer, je ne recommencerai pas de si tôt ou de sitôt;

∎ the car takes a long time to warm up la voiture met longtemps à chauffer;

∎ you took a long time! tu en as mis du temps!, il t'en a fallu du temps!;

∎ familiar long time no see! ça faisait longtemps!;

∎ a short time peu de temps;

∎ after a short time peu (de temps) après;

∎ a short time before their wedding peu avant leur mariage;

∎ she's going to stay with us for a short time elle va rester avec nous pendant quelque temps;

∎ in the shortest possible time dans les plus brefs délais, le plus vite ou tôt possible;

∎ after some time au bout de quelque temps, après un certain temps;

∎ some time after their trip quelque temps après leur voyage;

∎ some time ago il y a quelque temps;

∎ for some time past depuis quelque temps;

∎ for some time (to come) pendant quelque temps;

∎ it's the best film I've seen for some time c'est le meilleur film que j'aie vu depuis un moment;

∎ it will take (quite) some time to repair il va falloir pas mal de temps pour le réparer;

∎ all this time pendant tout ce temps

(e) (time taken or required to do something) temps m, durée f;

∎ the flying time to Madrid is two hours la durée du vol pour Madrid est de deux heures;

∎ the cooking time is two hours le temps de cuisson est de deux heures;

∎ the winner's time was under four minutes le gagnant a fait un temps de moins de quatre minutes;

∎ 1 minute 34 seconds is her best/a good time 1 minute 34 secondes, c'est son meilleur temps/un bon temps;

∎ it takes time cela prend du temps;

∎ how much time will it take? combien de temps cela prendra-t-il?;

∎ she finished in half the time it took me to finish elle a mis deux fois moins de temps que moi pour finir

(f) (by clock) heure f;

∎ what time is it?, what's the time? quelle heure est-il?;

∎ what time do you make it? quelle heure avez-vous?;

∎ do you have the time? vous avez l'heure?;

∎ have you got the right time on you? avez-vous l'heure juste?;

∎ the time is twenty past three il est trois heures vingt;

∎ what time are we leaving? à quelle heure partons-nous?;

∎ do you know how to tell the time? est-ce que tu sais lire l'heure?;

∎ could you tell me the time? pourriez-vous me dire l'heure (qu'il est)?;

∎ have you seen the time? avez-vous vu l'heure?;

∎ I looked at the time j'ai regardé l'heure;

∎ this old watch still keeps good time cette vieille montre est toujours à l'heure ou exacte;

∎ at this time of day à cette heure de la journée;

∎ we'll have to keep an eye on the time il faudra surveiller l'heure;

∎ it is almost time to leave/for my bus il est presque l'heure de partir/de mon bus;

∎ it's time I was going il est temps que je parte;

∎ it's dinner time, it's time for dinner c'est l'heure de dîner;

∎ there you are, it's about time! te voilà, ce n'est pas trop tôt!;

∎ I wouldn't give him the time of day je ne lui dirais même pas bonjour;

∎ to pass the time of day with sb échanger quelques mots avec qn

(g) (system)

∎ local time heure f locale;

∎ it's 5 o'clock Tokyo time il est 5 heures, heure de Tokyo

(h) (schedule)

∎ is the bus running to time? est-ce que le bus est à l'heure?;

∎ within the required time dans les délais requis

(i) (particular point in time) moment m;

∎ at that time I was in Madrid à ce moment-là, j'étais à Madrid ou j'étais alors à Madrid;

∎ I worked for her at one time à un moment donné j'ai travaillé pour elle;

∎ at the present time en ce moment, à présent;

∎ he is president at the present time il est actuellement président;

∎ at the time of delivery au moment de la livraison;

∎ at a later time plus tard;

∎ at a given time à un moment donné;

∎ at any one time à la fois;

∎ there's room for 15 people at any one time il y a de la place pour 15 personnes à la fois;

∎ an inconvenient time un moment inopportun;

∎ you called at a most inconvenient time vous avez appelé à un très mauvais moment;

∎ there are times when I could scream il y a des moments où j'ai envie de hurler;

∎ at the best of times même quand tout va bien;

∎ even at the best of times he is not that patient même dans ses bons moments il n'est pas particulièrement patient;

∎ at no time did I agree to that je n'ai jamais donné mon accord pour cela;

∎ by the time you get this… le temps que tu reçoives ceci…, quand tu auras reçu ceci…;

∎ by that time it will be too late à ce moment-là il sera trop tard;

∎ by that time we'll all be dead d'ici là nous serons tous morts;

∎ by this time next week d'ici une semaine, dans une semaine;

∎ this time next week la semaine prochaine à cette heure-ci;

∎ this time last week il y a exactement une semaine;

∎ from that time on we had nothing to do with them à partir de ce moment-là, nous avons refusé d'avoir affaire à eux;

∎ in between times entre-temps;

∎ some time or other un jour ou l'autre;

∎ some time next month dans le courant du mois prochain;

∎ until such time as I hear from them jusqu'à ce que ou en attendant que j'aie de leurs nouvelles

(j) (suitable moment) moment m;

∎ she chose her time badly elle a mal choisi son moment;

∎ this is no time for you to leave ce n'est pas le moment de partir;

∎ now's our time to tell her c'est maintenant que nous devrions ou voici venu le moment de le lui dire;

∎ now is the time to invest c'est maintenant qu'il faut investir;

∎ when the time comes le moment venu, quand le moment sera venu;

∎ we'll talk about that when the time comes nous en parlerons en temps utile;

∎ the time has come to make a stand c'est le moment d'avoir le courage de ses opinions;

∎ the time for talking is past ce n'est plus le moment de parler;

∎ it's about time we taught her a lesson il est grand temps que nous lui donnions une bonne leçon;

∎ there's no time like the present (let's do it now) faisons-le maintenant;

∎ there's a time and a place for everything il y a un temps et un lieu pour ou à tout

(k) (occasion, instance) fois f;

∎ I'll forgive you this time je vous pardonne cette fois-ci ou pour cette fois;

∎ each or every time chaque fois;

∎ she succeeds every time elle réussit à chaque fois;

∎ the last time he came la dernière fois qu'il est venu;

∎ the time before la fois précédente ou d'avant;

∎ another or some other time une autre fois;

∎ I called her three times je l'ai appelée trois fois;

∎ many times bien des fois, très souvent;

∎ many a time I've wondered… je me suis demandé plus d'une ou bien des fois…;

∎ several times plusieurs fois;

∎ several times in the past plusieurs fois déjà;

∎ he asked me several times if… il m'a demandé plusieurs fois si…;

∎ it costs 15 cents a time ça coûte 15 cents à chaque fois;

∎ the one time I'm winning, he wants to stop playing pour une fois que je gagne, il veut arrêter de jouer;

∎ nine times out of ten the machine doesn't work neuf fois sur dix la machine ne marche pas;

∎ we'll have to decide some time or other tôt ou tard ou un jour ou l'autre il va falloir nous décider;

∎ do you remember that time we went to Germany? tu te rappelles la fois où nous sommes allés en Allemagne?;

∎ there's always a first time il y a un début à tout;

∎ I've told you a hundred times! je te l'ai dit vingt ou cent fois!;

∎ give me a good detective story every time! rien ne vaut un bon roman policier!

(l) (experience)

∎ to have a good time bien s'amuser;

∎ she's had a terrible time of it elle a beaucoup souffert;

∎ I had the time of my life jamais je ne me suis si bien ou autant amusé;

∎ we had an awful time at the picnic nous nous sommes ennuyés à mourir au pique-nique;

∎ it was a difficult time for all of us c'était une période difficile pour nous tous;

∎ she had a hard time bringing up five children alone ça a été difficile pour elle d'élever cinq enfants seule;

∎ to give sb a hard or rough or tough time en faire voir de dures à qn, en faire voir de toutes les couleurs à qn;

∎ what a time I had with him! (fun) qu'est-ce que j'ai pu m'amuser avec lui!; (trouble) qu'est-ce qu'il m'en a fait voir!

(m) (hours of work)

∎ to put in time faire des heures (de travail);

∎ to work part/full time travailler à temps partiel/à plein temps;

∎ British in company time, American on company time pendant les heures de travail;

∎ British in your own time, American on your own time pendant votre temps libre, en dehors des heures de travail

(n) (hourly wages)

∎ we pay time and a half on weekends nous payons les heures du week-end une fois et demie le tarif normal;

∎ overtime is paid at double time les heures supplémentaires sont payées ou comptées double

(o) (usu plural) (era) époque f, temps m;

∎ in Victorian times à l'époque victorienne;

∎ in the time of Henry IV à l'époque d'Henri IV, du temps d'Henri IV;

∎ in times past, in former times autrefois, jadis;

∎ in times to come à l'avenir;

∎ at one time, things were different autrefois ou dans le temps les choses étaient différentes;

∎ the house has seen better times la maison a connu des jours meilleurs;

∎ in happier times en un ou des temps plus heureux;

∎ in time or times of need/war en temps de pénurie/de guerre;

∎ time was when doctors made house calls il fut un temps où les médecins faisaient des visites à domicile;

∎ those were happy times! c'était le bon (vieux) temps!;

∎ times are hard les temps sont durs;

∎ in our time de nos jours;

∎ the times we live in l'époque f où nous vivons;

∎ in my time children didn't talk back de mon temps, les enfants ne répondaient pas;

∎ she was probably a good singer in her time en son temps, c'était sûrement une bonne chanteuse;

∎ it was a very popular car in its time c'était une voiture très populaire à l'époque (où elle est sortie);

∎ very advanced for its time très en avance sur son temps ou sur l'époque;

∎ to be ahead of or before one's time être en avance sur son époque ou sur son temps;

∎ to be behind the times être en retard sur son époque ou sur son temps;

∎ to keep up with the times vivre avec son temps;

∎ to move with the times évoluer avec son temps;

∎ times have changed autres temps, autres mœurs

(p) (lifetime)

∎ I've heard some odd things in my time! j'en ai entendu, des choses, dans ma vie!;

∎ it won't happen in our time nous ne serons pas là pour voir ça;

∎ if I had my time over again si j'avais à recommencer (ma vie);

∎ at my time of life à mon âge;

∎ that was before your time (birth) vous n'étiez pas encore né; (arrival) vous n'étiez pas encore là;

∎ her time has come (childbirth) elle arrive à son terme; (death) son heure est venue ou a sonné; (success) son heure est venue;

∎ he died before his time il est mort avant l'âge

(q) (season)

∎ it's hot for the time of year il fait chaud pour la saison

(r) (end of period) fin f;

∎ time's up (on exam, visit) c'est l'heure; (on meter, telephone) le temps est écoulé;

∎ British time (gentlemen), please! (in pub) on ferme!;

∎ Sport the referee called time l'arbitre a sifflé la fin du match

(s) American Commerce (credit)

∎ to buy sth on time acheter qch à tempérament ou à terme ou à crédit

(t) familiar (in prison)

∎ to do time faire de la taule;

∎ he's serving time for murder il est en taule pour meurtre

(u) Music (tempo) mesure f; (note value) valeur f (d'une note);

∎ to keep time, to be in time être en mesure;

∎ he beat time with his foot il battait ou marquait la mesure du pied;

∎ in triple or three-part time à trois temps

(v) Radio & Television espace m;

∎ to buy/to sell time on television acheter/vendre de l'espace publicitaire à la télévision

(w) American familiar (idiom)

∎ to make time with sb (pursue) draguer qn; (be with) être avec qn^□ (en couple) ; (have sex with) s'envoyer en l'air avec qn

2 transitive verb

(a) (on clock → runner, worker, race) chronométrer;

∎ they timed her at four minutes a mile ils l'ont chronométrée ou ils ont chronométré son temps à quatre minutes au mille;

∎ time how long she takes to finish regardez combien de temps elle met pour finir;

∎ he timed his speech to last twenty minutes il a fait en sorte que son discours dure vingt minutes;

∎ to time an egg minuter le temps de cuisson d'un œuf

(b) (schedule) fixer ou prévoir (l'heure de); Photography (exposure) calculer;

∎ they timed the attack for 6 o'clock l'attaque était prévue pour 6 heures

(c) (choose right moment for) choisir ou calculer le moment de;

∎ she timed her entrance well elle a bien choisi le moment pour faire son entrée;

∎ he timed the blow perfectly il a frappé au bon moment;

∎ your remark was perfectly/badly timed votre observation est venue au bon/au mauvais moment

(d) (synchronize) régler, ajuster;

∎ she tried to time her steps to the music elle essayait de régler ses pas sur la musique

3 times

1 plural noun

(indicating degree) fois f;

∎ she's ten times cleverer than or as clever as he is elle est dix fois plus intelligente que lui;

∎ he ate four times as much cake as I did il a mangé quatre fois plus de gâteau que moi

2 preposition

∎ Mathematics 3 times 2 is 6 3 fois 2 font ou égalent 6;

∎ 1 times 6 is 6 une fois six fait ou égale six

4 ahead of time adverb

en avance;

∎ I'm ten minutes ahead of time j'ai dix minutes d'avance

5 all the time adverb

∎ he talked all the time we were at lunch il a parlé pendant tout le déjeuner;

∎ he's been watching us all the time il n'a pas cessé de nous regarder;

∎ I knew it all the time je le savais depuis le début

6 any time adverb

n'importe quand;

∎ come over any time venez quand vous voulez;

∎ you're welcome any time vous serez toujours le bienvenu;

∎ thanks for all your help - any time merci de votre aide - de rien

7 at a time adverb

∎ for days at a time pendant des journées entières, des journées durant;

∎ to do two things at a time faire deux choses à la fois;

∎ take one book at a time prenez les livres un par un ou un (seul) livre à la fois;

∎ she ran up the stairs two at a time elle a monté les marches quatre à quatre

8 at all times adverb

à tous moments

9 at any time adverb

à toute heure;

∎ hot meals at any time repas chauds à toute heure;

∎ at any time of day or night à n'importe quelle heure du jour ou de la nuit;

∎ at any time during office hours n'importe quand pendant les heures de bureau;

∎ he could die at any time il peut mourir d'un moment à l'autre;

∎ if at any time… si à l'occasion…

10 at the same time adverb

(a) (simultaneously) en même temps;

∎ they all spoke at the same time ils se sont mis à parler tous en même temps;

∎ they arrived at the same time (as) he did ils sont arrivés en même temps que lui

(b) (yet) en même temps;

∎ she was pleased but at the same time a bit concerned elle était contente mais en même temps un peu inquiète

(c) (nevertheless) pourtant, cependant;

∎ at the same time, we must not forget… pourtant ou cependant, il ne faut pas oublier…

11 at the time adverb

∎ at the time of their wedding au moment de leur mariage;

∎ I didn't pay much attention at the time sur le moment, je n'ai pas fait vraiment attention

12 at times adverb

parfois, par moments

13 behind time adverb

en retard;

∎ we're a bit behind time nous sommes légèrement en retard;

∎ the project was running behind time le projet avait du retard

14 for a time adverb

pendant un (certain) temps;

∎ for a time, he was unable to walk pendant un certain temps, il n'a pas pu marcher

15 for all time adverb

pour toujours

16 for the time being adverb

pour le moment

17 from time to time adverb

de temps en temps, de temps à autre

18 in time adverb

(a) (eventually)

∎ she'll come to her senses in time elle finira par revenir à la raison;

∎ he'll forget about it in (the course of) time il finira par l'oublier (avec le temps)

(b) (not too late)

∎ let me know in (good) time prévenez-moi (bien) à l'avance;

∎ she arrived in time for the play elle est arrivée à l'heure pour la pièce;

∎ you're just in time to greet our guests tu arrives juste à temps pour accueillir nos invités;

∎ I'll be back in time for the film je serai de retour à temps pour le film

(c) Music en mesure;

∎ to be or keep in time (with the music) être en mesure (avec la musique)

19 in (next to) no time, in no time at all adverb

en un rien de temps

20 of all time adverb

de tous les temps

21 of all times adverb

∎ why now of all times? pourquoi faut-il que ce soit juste maintenant?

22 on time adverb

à l'heure;

∎ to run on time (trains etc) être à l'heure;

∎ she arrived right on time elle est arrivée juste à l'heure;

∎ is the bus on time? est-ce que le bus est à l'heure?

23 out of time adverb

∎ Music he got out of time il a perdu la mesure

24 time after time, time and (time) again adverb

maintes et maintes fois

25 time off noun

temps m libre;

∎ what do you do in your time off? qu'est-ce que vous faites de votre temps libre?

26 time out noun

(a) Sport temps m mort; (in chess match) temps m de repos;

∎ Sport to take time out faire un temps mort

(b) (break)

∎ I took time out to travel (from work) je me suis mis en congé pour voyager; (from studies) j'ai interrompu mes études pour voyager;

∎ she took time out to read the report elle a pris le temps de lire le rapport

►► time of arrival heure f d'arrivée;

Stock Exchange time bargain marché m à terme;

Finance time bill traite f à terme; also figurative time bomb bombe f à retardement;

∎ figurative a demographic time bomb une situation démographique qui menace d'exploser;

∎ the situation is like a time bomb ticking away la situation est explosive;

∎ figurative they're sitting on a time bomb ils sont assis sur un volcan;

time capsule capsule f témoin (qui doit servir de témoignage historique aux générations futures);

Industry time card carte f ou fiche f de pointage;

time chart (showing time zones) carte f des fuseaux horaires; (showing events) table f d'événements historiques; (showing planning) calendrier m, planning m;

time check (on radio) rappel m de l'heure; (in cycling, skiing, motor racing) contrôle m du temps intermédiaire;

Grammar time clause proposition f temporelle;

Industry time clock pointeuse f;

time code code m temporel;

time of departure heure f de départ;

American Finance time deposit dépôt m à terme;

time difference décalage m horaire;

Finance time draft traite f à terme;

time exposure (of film) (temps m de) pose f; (photograph) photo f prise en pose;

time frame délai m;

∎ what's our time frame? de combien de temps disposons-nous?;

time fuse détonateur m ou fusée f à retardement;

time lag (delay) décalage m dans le temps; (in time zones) décalage m horaire;

time lapse intervalle m, laps m de temps;

time limit (gen) délai m, date f limite; Law délai m de forclusion;

∎ there is a strict time limit for applications il y a un délai impératif ou de rigueur pour la remise des dossiers de candidature;

∎ we'll have to set ourselves a time limit for the work il va falloir nous imposer un délai pour finir ce travail;

∎ the work must be completed within the time limit le travail doit être terminé avant la date limite;

Finance time loan emprunt m à terme;

time machine machine f à voyager dans le temps;

time management gestion f du temps de travail;

Marketing time pricing fixation f des prix en fonction du moment;

time sheet feuille f de présence;

Radio time signal signal m ou top m horaire;

Music time signature indication f de la mesure;

Computing time slice tranche f de temps;

Computing time slicing temps m partagé;

time slot créneau m ou tranche f horaire;

time switch (for oven, heating) minuteur m; (for lighting) minuterie f;

time travel voyage m dans le temps;

time traveller personne f qui voyage dans le temps;

Sport time trial course f contre la montre, contre-la-montre m inv;

Telecommunications time unit unité f;

time value Music valeur f (d'une note); Finance valeur f temporelle;

time warp (in science fiction) faille f spatio-temporelle;

∎ it's like living in a time warp c'est comme si on vivait hors du temps;

∎ the country seems to have entered a time warp le temps semble s'être arrêté dans le pays;

∎ the house/company seems to be caught in a 19th century time warp la maison/la société semble ne pas avoir changé depuis le XIXème siècle;

time zone fuseau m horaire

✾ Book 'The Time Machine' Wells 'La Machine à explorer le temps'

ⓘ I may be some time Ce sont les mots ("je risque d'en avoir pour un certain temps") qu'aurait prononcés le capitaine Oates lorsqu'il sortit de la tente qu'il occupait avec le capitaine Scott au cours de leur expédition de 1912 au pôle sud. Oates souffrait de gelures multiples et afin de ne pas ralentir la progression de ses camarades, il décida de se sacrifier en disparaissant dans la tourmente. Cet épisode est censé symboliser les qualités d'héroïsme et d'abnégation associées au caractère britannique. Aujourd'hui, on emploie cette formule par allusion à Oates sur le mode humoristique lorsque l'on sort d'une pièce ou bien lorsqu'on va aux toilettes.

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > time
13 dream ****

[driːm] dreamed or dreamt vb: pt, pp
1. n

sogno

to have a dream about sb/sth — sognare di qn/qc

I had a bad dream — ho fatto un brutto sogno

sweet dreams! — sogni d'oro!

that museum is an archaeologist's dream — quel museo è un paradiso per gli archeologi

it worked like a dream — ha funzionato a meraviglia

she goes about in a dream — ha sempre la testa tra le nuvole

rich beyond his wildest dreams — ricco come non si era mai sognato in vita sua

isn't he a dream? — non è un sogno or un amore?

it's my dream house — è la casa dei miei sogni

dream world — mondo immaginario

2. vt

sognare, (imagine) sognarsi, credersi

I didn't dream that... — non mi sarei mai sognato che... + sub

who could have dreamt such a thing would happen? — chi avrebbe potuto immaginare un disastro come questo?

3. vi

sognare, (imagine) sognarsi

to dream (of or about sb/sth) — sognare ((di) qn/qc)

she dreamed about her son — ha sognato di suo figlio

there were more than I'd ever dreamed of — ce n'erano di più di quanto avessi mai immaginato

I wouldn't dream of it! — non me lo sognerei neanche!

I'm sorry, I was dreaming — mi scusi, stavo fantasticando

•

- dream up

English-Italian dictionary > dream ****
14 dream

dream [dri:m]

(verb: preterite, past participle dreamed or dreamt)

1. noun

   a. rêve m

• to have a dream about sb/sth rêver de qn/qch

• I've had a bad dream j'ai fait un mauvais rêve

• the whole business was like a bad dream c'était un vrai cauchemar

• sweet dreams! fais de beaux rêves !

• to see sth in a dream voir qch en rêve

• the man/house of my dreams l'homme/la maison de mes rêves

• to have dreams of doing sth rêver de faire qch

• it was like a dream come true c'était le rêve

• to make a dream come true for sb réaliser le rêve de qn

• never in my wildest dreams would I have thought that... jamais, même dans mes rêves les plus fous, je n'aurais imaginé que...

• everything went like a dream (inf) tout s'est merveilleusement bien passé

   b. (when awake) to be in a dream (inf) ( = not paying attention) être dans les nuages ; ( = daydreaming) rêvasser

   c. ( = lovely person) (inf) amour (inf) m ; ( = lovely thing) (inf) merveille f

• isn't he a dream? n'est-ce pas qu'il est adorable ?

2. adjective

• a dream house une maison de rêve

• his dream house la maison de ses rêves

• he lives in a dream world il est complètement détaché des réalités

3. intransitive verb

   a. (in sleep) rêver ; (when awake) rêvasser

• to dream of sb/sth rêver de qn/qch

• to dream of doing sth rêver qu'on a fait qch

• dream on! (inf) tu peux toujours rêver ! (inf)

   b. ( = imagine, envisage) songer (of à)

• I would never have dreamt of doing such a thing je n'aurais jamais songé à faire une chose pareille

• I wouldn't dream of telling her! jamais il ne me viendrait à l'idée de lui dire cela !

• will you come? -- I wouldn't dream of it! vous allez venir ? -- jamais de la vie !

• I wouldn't dream of making fun of you il ne me viendrait jamais à l'idée de me moquer de vous

4. transitive verb

   a. (in sleep) rêver

• I dreamt that she came j'ai rêvé qu'elle venait

• you must have dreamt it! vous avez dû (le) rêver !

   b. ( = imagine) imaginer

• if I had dreamt you would do that... si j'avais pu imaginer un instant que tu ferais cela...

• I didn't dream he would come! je n'ai jamais imaginé un instant qu'il viendrait !

► dream up (inf) separable transitive verb

[+ idea] imaginer

• where did you dream that up? où est-ce que vous êtes allé pêcher ça ? (inf)

* * *
[driːm] 1.
noun rêve m

I had a dream about something/about doing — j'ai rêvé de quelque chose/que je faisais

to be in a dream — être dans les nuages

to make somebody's dream come true — faire que le rêve de quelqu'un devienne réalité

it worked like a dream — ça a marché à merveille
2.
noun modifier [ house, car, vacation] de rêve
3.
transitive verb (prét, pp dreamt [dremt], dreamed)

1) ( while asleep) rêver ( that que)

2) ( imagine)

I never dreamt (that) — je n'aurais jamais pensé que
4.
intransitive verb (prét, pp dreamt [dremt], dreamed) rêver

he dreamt about ou of something/doing — il a rêvé de quelque chose/qu'il faisait

you must be dreaming if you think... — tu te fais des illusions si tu crois que...

I wouldn't dream of doing — il ne me viendrait jamais à l'esprit de faire

Phrasal Verbs:

- dream up

English-French dictionary > dream
15 dream

[driːm] 1. сущ.
1) сон, сновидение

to interpret dreams — толковать сны

in a dream — во сне

The idea came to him in a dream. — Эта идея пришла к нему во сне.

I had a peculiar dream last night. — Прошлой ночью мне приснился странный сон.

Dreams go by opposites. — Наяву всё наоборот.

2) мечта, грёза

childhood dream — детская мечта

beyond one's wildest dreams — за пределами мечтаний

to achieve one's dreams — осуществить мечты

a dream comes true — мечта сбывается

Chocolate cake, it appeared, was the dream of his life. (P. G. Wodehouse, Love Among the Chickens) — Шоколадный торт, казалось, был мечтой всей его жизни.

He was not the kind of person who lived on dreams. — Он был реалистом.

Syn:

reverie, vision, hope, goal

3) видение, наваждение

••

the dream factory — фабрика грёз, Голливуд

the American Dream — "американская мечта" ( идеалы свободы и открытых возможностей для всех)

to go / work like a dream — работать как часы; идти как по маслу

- in your dreams
2. гл.; прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. dreamt, dreamed
1)

а) (dream of / about) видеть сон о (чём-л.)

I dreamed about / of my old home last night. — Вчера мне снился мой старый дом.

б) видеть ( во сне)

Did it rain last night or did I dream it? — Прошлой ночью шёл дождь, или это мне приснилось?

2) (dream of / about) мечтать, грезить о (чём-л.)

to dream of a world at peace — мечтать о том, чтобы на земле воцарился мир

He was dreaming of a better future. — Он мечтал о лучшем будущем.

He enjoyed a life most of us only dream about. — Он вёл образ образ жизни, о котором большинство из нас может только мечтать.

3) разг. мечтать, помышлять (о чём-л.)

I wouldn't dream of climbing this rock. — Я бы никогда не полез на эту скалу.

I wouldn't dream of saying such a thing. — Мне бы и в голову не пришло сказать такое.

Who'd have dreamt it? They are getting married. — Кто бы мог подумать! Они женятся.

I never dreamt that I'd get the job. — Я никогда не думал, что получу эту работу.

4) = dream away проводить ( время) в мечтах

•

- dream up
- dream on

Англо-русский современный словарь > dream
16 dream

I [driːm] n
1) сон, сновидение

I've had a curious (foolish, funny, bad, fearful) dream. — Мне снился странный (глупый, смешной, плохой, страшный) сон.

I had a dream about you. — Я вас видел во сне.

- bad dream
- sweet dreams
- horrible dreams
- walking dream
- recurring dream
- tormenting dreams
- awake from a dream
- bring pleasant dreams
- cherish a dream
- dream beautiful dreams
- have a dream about smb, smth
- read dreams
- see in a dream
- seem like a dream
2) мечта, грёза, видение

It was his dream to become a writer. — Он мечтал стать писателем.

His dreams came true. — Его мечты сбылись.

It is not an idle dream. — Это не праздная мечта.

The land is a perfect dream! — О такой стране/земле только мечтать!

A trip to Europe is his dream. — Его мечта - поехать в Европу

- day dream
- vain dreams
- idle dreams
- my wildest dream
- dream book
- dream time
- dream land
- dream vision
- dream boat
- dream wish
- rash dreams of youth
- dreams of youth
- land of dreams
- be caught up in one's dreams
- destroy smb's dreams
- give over one's impossible dreams
- realize one's dreams
- smb's dream of being smb
- smb's dream of doing smth II [driːm] v
(dreamt, dreamt [dremt])

1) видеть сны

I dreamt about you. — вы снились мне.

Am I dreaming? — Мне это все снится?

You must have dreamt it. — Вам это, должно быть, приснилось.

- dream about smb, smth

2) мечтать

- dream of smth
- dream of being smb
- dream of doing smth
- dream that..
•

USAGE:

Глагол to dream 2. мечтать употребляется либо в конструкции с предлогом of: to dream of happiness (of freedom, of independence) мечтать о счастье (о свободе, о независимости), либо с предлогом of и последующим герундием: to dream of doing smth мечтать что-либо сделать

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > dream
17 dream

dream

A n

1 ( while asleep) rêve m ; I had a dream about sth/about doing j'ai rêvé de qch/que je faisais ; to have a dream that rêver que ; ‘sweet ou pleasant dreams!’ ‘fais de beaux rêves!’ ; it was like a bad dream c'était comme un mauvais rêve ;

2 ( while awake) rêverie f, rêve m ; to be in a dream être dans les nuages or dans la lune ; to be living in a dream ( because of happiness) vivre dans un rêve ; ( because of shock) vivre dans un autre monde ;

3 ( hope) rêve m ; I have a dream that mon rêve, c'est que ; to have dreams of doing rêver de faire ; it was (like) a dream come true c'était comme dans un rêve ; to make sb's dream come true faire que le rêve de qn devienne réalité ; the car/man of your dreams la voiture/l'homme de tes rêves ; to have success beyond one's wildest dreams avoir un succès qui dépasse ses rêves les plus fous ; to be rich beyond one's wildest dreams être plus riche qu'on ne l'aurait jamais espéré ; never in her wildest dreams had she thought… jamais, même dans ses rêves les plus fous, elle n'avait imaginé… ; you couldn't imagine a more vicious person, even in your wildest dreams sa méchanceté dépasse l'imagination ;

4 ( wonderful person or thing) the car is a dream to drive c'est un vrai plaisir de conduire cette voiture ; he's a dream il est adorable ; the house/dress is a dream la maison/robe est magnifique ; this cake is a dream ce gâteau est délicieux ; to go like a dream [car, engine] marcher à merveille ; it worked like a dream ça a marché à merveille.

B modif [house, kitchen, car, vacation] de rêve ; [job] rêvé.

C vtr ( prét, pp dreamt, dreamed)

1 ( while asleep) rêver (that que) ;

2 ( imagine) I never dreamt (that) je n'aurais jamais pensé que ; ( stronger) je n'aurais jamais imaginé un seul instant que.

D vi ( prét, pp dreamt, dreamed)

1 ( while asleep) rêver ; he dreamt about ou of sth/doing il a rêvé de qch/qu'il faisait ;

2 ( while awake) rêver, être dans les nuages ; pej rêvasser ; to dream about ou of sth rêver à qch ;

3 ( hope) rêver ; to dream of sth/of doing rêver de qch/de faire ; you're ou you must be dreaming if you think… tu te fais des illusions si tu crois que… ; dream on! iron l'espoir fait vivre! ;

4 ( consider) I/he wouldn't dream of doing il ne me/lui viendrait jamais à l'esprit de faire ; ‘don't tell them!’-‘I wouldn't dream of it!’ ‘ne le leur dis pas!’-‘bien sûr que non!’

Phrasal verbs

■ dream away: to dream away the hours/the afternoon passer son temps/l'après-midi à rêvasser.

■ dream up:

▶ dream up [sth] concevoir, inventer [plan, excuse, idea, theory] ; imaginer [character, plot].

Big English-French dictionary > dream
18 Philosophy

   1) There Are Ideas That Have Their Own True and Immutable Nature

   And what I believe to be more important here is that I find in myself an infinity of ideas of certain things which cannot be assumed to be pure nothingness, even though they may have perhaps no existence outside of my thought. These things are not figments of my imagination, even though it is within my power to think of them or not to think of them; on the contrary, they have their own true and immutable natures. Thus, for example, when I imagine a triangle, even though there may perhaps be no such figure anywhere in the world outside of my thought, nor ever have been, nevertheless the figure cannot help having a certain determinate nature... or essence, which is immutable and eternal, which I have not invented and which does not in any way depend upon my mind. (Descartes, 1951, p. 61)

   2) Examine What Is within Our Reach

   Let us console ourselves for not knowing the possible connections between a spider and the rings of Saturn, and continue to examine what is within our reach. (Voltaire, 1961, p. 144)

   3) Modern Philosophy Starts with the Cartesian Catastrophe

   As modern physics started with the Newtonian revolution, so modern philosophy starts with what one might call the Cartesian Catastrophe. The catastrophe consisted in the splitting up of the world into the realms of matter and mind, and the identification of "mind" with conscious thinking. The result of this identification was the shallow rationalism of l'esprit Cartesien, and an impoverishment of psychology which it took three centuries to remedy even in part. (Koestler, 1964, p. 148)

   4) The Rightful Claims of Philosophy

   It has been made of late a reproach against natural philosophy that it has struck out on a path of its own, and has separated itself more and more widely from the other sciences which are united by common philological and historical studies. The opposition has, in fact, been long apparent, and seems to me to have grown up mainly under the inﬂuence of the Hegelian philosophy, or, at any rate, to have been brought out into more distinct relief by that philosophy.... The sole object of Kant's "Critical Philosophy" was to test the sources and the authority of our knowledge, and to fix a definite scope and standard for the researches of philosophy, as compared with other sciences.... [But Hegel's] "Philosophy of Identity" was bolder. It started with the hypothesis that not only spiritual phenomena, but even the actual world-nature, that is, and man-were the result of an act of thought on the part of a creative mind, similar, it was supposed, in kind to the human mind.... The philosophers accused the scientific men of narrowness; the scientific men retorted that the philosophers were crazy. And so it came about that men of science began to lay some stress on the banishment of all philosophic inﬂuences from their work; while some of them, including men of the greatest acuteness, went so far as to condemn philosophy altogether, not merely as useless, but as mischievous dreaming. Thus, it must be confessed, not only were the illegitimate pretensions of the Hegelian system to subordinate to itself all other studies rejected, but no regard was paid to the rightful claims of philosophy, that is, the criticism of the sources of cognition, and the definition of the functions of the intellect. (Helmholz, quoted in Dampier, 1966, pp. 291-292)

   5) The Philosophy of Philosophy

   Philosophy remains true to its classical tradition by renouncing it. (Habermas, 1972, p. 317)

   6) Philosophy Is a Field Which Has Certain Central Questions

   I have not attempted... to put forward any grand view of the nature of philosophy; nor do I have any such grand view to put forth if I would. It will be obvious that I do not agree with those who see philosophy as the history of "howlers" and progress in philosophy as the debunking of howlers. It will also be obvious that I do not agree with those who see philosophy as the enterprise of putting forward a priori truths about the world.... I see philosophy as a field which has certain central questions, for example, the relation between thought and reality.... It seems obvious that in dealing with these questions philosophers have formulated rival research programs, that they have put forward general hypotheses, and that philosophers within each major research program have modified their hypotheses by trial and error, even if they sometimes refuse to admit that that is what they are doing. To that extent philosophy is a "science." To argue about whether philosophy is a science in any more serious sense seems to me to be hardly a useful occupation.... It does not seem to me important to decide whether science is philosophy or philosophy is science as long as one has a conception of both that makes both essential to a responsible view of the world and of man's place in it. (Putnam, 1975, p. xvii)

   7) The Central Task of Philosophy

   What can philosophy contribute to solving the problem of the relation [of] mind to body? Twenty years ago, many English-speaking philosophers would have answered: "Nothing beyond an analysis of the various mental concepts." If we seek knowledge of things, they thought, it is to science that we must turn. Philosophy can only cast light upon our concepts of those things.

   This retreat from things to concepts was not undertaken lightly. Ever since the seventeenth century, the great intellectual fact of our culture has been the incredible expansion of knowledge both in the natural and in the rational sciences (mathematics, logic).

   The success of science created a crisis in philosophy. What was there for philosophy to do? Hume had already perceived the problem in some degree, and so surely did Kant, but it was not until the twentieth century, with the Vienna Circle and with Wittgenstein, that the difficulty began to weigh heavily. Wittgenstein took the view that philosophy could do no more than strive to undo the intellectual knots it itself had tied, so achieving intellectual release, and even a certain illumination, but no knowledge. A little later, and more optimistically, Ryle saw a positive, if reduced role, for philosophy in mapping the "logical geography" of our concepts: how they stood to each other and how they were to be analyzed....

   Since that time, however, philosophers in the "analytic" tradition have swung back from Wittgensteinian and even Rylean pessimism to a more traditional conception of the proper role and tasks of philosophy. Many analytic philosophers now would accept the view that the central task of philosophy is to give an account, or at least play a part in giving an account, of the most general nature of things and of man. (Armstrong, 1990, pp. 37-38)

   8) Philosophy's Evolving Engagement with Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science

   In the beginning, the nature of philosophy's engagement with artificial intelligence and cognitive science was clear enough. The new sciences of the mind were to provide the long-awaited vindication of the most potent dreams of naturalism and materialism. Mind would at last be located firmly within the natural order. We would see in detail how the most perplexing features of the mental realm could be supported by the operations of solely physical laws upon solely physical stuff. Mental causation (the power of, e.g., a belief to cause an action) would emerge as just another species of physical causation. Reasoning would be understood as a kind of automated theorem proving. And the key to both was to be the depiction of the brain as the implementation of multiple higher level programs whose task was to manipulate and transform symbols or representations: inner items with one foot in the physical (they were realized as brain states) and one in the mental (they were bearers of contents, and their physical gymnastics were cleverly designed to respect semantic relationships such as truth preservation). (A. Clark, 1996, p. 1)

   9) The Enduring Value of Philosophy

   Socrates of Athens famously declared that "the unexamined life is not worth living," and his motto aptly explains the impulse to philosophize. Taking nothing for granted, philosophy probes and questions the fundamental presuppositions of every area of human inquiry.... [P]art of the job of the philosopher is to keep at a certain critical distance from current doctrines, whether in the sciences or the arts, and to examine instead how the various elements in our world-view clash, or fit together. Some philosophers have tried to incorporate the results of these inquiries into a grand synoptic view of the nature of reality and our human relationship to it. Others have mistrusted system-building, and seen their primary role as one of clarifications, or the removal of obstacles along the road to truth. But all have shared the Socratic vision of using the human intellect to challenge comfortable preconceptions, insisting that every aspect of human theory and practice be subjected to continuing critical scrutiny....

   Philosophy is, of course, part of a continuing tradition, and there is much to be gained from seeing how that tradition originated and developed. But the principal object of studying the materials in this book is not to pay homage to past genius, but to enrich one's understanding of central problems that are as pressing today as they have always been-problems about knowledge, truth and reality, the nature of the mind, the basis of right action, and the best way to live. These questions help to mark out the territory of philosophy as an academic discipline, but in a wider sense they define the human predicament itself; they will surely continue to be with us for as long as humanity endures. (Cottingham, 1996, pp. xxi-xxii)

    10) The Distinction between Dionysian Man and Apollonian Man, between Art and Creativity and Reason and Self- Control

   In his study of ancient Greek culture, The Birth of Tragedy, Nietzsche drew what would become a famous distinction, between the Dionysian spirit, the untamed spirit of art and creativity, and the Apollonian, that of reason and self-control. The story of Greek civilization, and all civilizations, Nietzsche implied, was the gradual victory of Apollonian man, with his desire for control over nature and himself, over Dionysian man, who survives only in myth, poetry, music, and drama. Socrates and Plato had attacked the illusions of art as unreal, and had overturned the delicate cultural balance by valuing only man's critical, rational, and controlling consciousness while denigrating his vital life instincts as irrational and base. The result of this division is "Alexandrian man," the civilized and accomplished Greek citizen of the later ancient world, who is "equipped with the greatest forces of knowledge" but in whom the wellsprings of creativity have dried up. (Herman, 1997, pp. 95-96)

Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Philosophy
19 moon

[muːn] 1. сущ.
1)

а) луна

half moon — половина луны, полумесяц

quarter moon — четверть луны

on the moon — на луне

The moon wanes. — Луна стареет, идёт на убыль.

The moon waxes. — Луна растёт, прибывает.

The moon comes out. — Луна выходит.

full moon — полная луна, полнолуние

harvest moon — полнолуние, ближайшее к дню осеннего равноденствия

- new moon

б) ( the Moon) астр. Луна

2) астр. спутник ( планеты)

Syn:

satellite

3)

а) лунный месяц

б) разг. месячное заключение в тюрьму

I was doing nine moon for screwing. (J. Curtis) — Я получил девять месяцев за вымогательство.

в) медовый месяц

Syn:

honeymoon 1.

4) поэт. долгий срок

labor of many moons — работа на большой срок

Syn:

month

5) поэт. лунный свет

Syn:

moonlight

6) амер.; разг. большое круглое печенье

7) разг. голые ягодицы

8) амер.; разг. контрабандный спирт; виски

Syn:

moonshine

••

once in a blue moon — очень редко, почти никогда

to aim / level at the moon — иметь слишком большие претензии, метить высоко

to be over the moon — быть наверху блаженства, на седьмом небе

to ask / cry for the moon — брит. требовать невозможного

to bay (at) the moon — лаять на луну, заниматься ерундой

to believe that the moon is made of green / cream cheese — верить небылицам
2. гл.
1) разг.; = moon about, = moon along, = moon around бродить, передвигаться как лунатик, действовать как во сне

I did nothing whatever, except moon about the house and gardens. (J. K. Jerome) — Я абсолютно ничего не делал, только бесцельно бродил по дому и саду.

2) = moon away мечтать, грезить, проводить время в задумчивости, в мечтательности

It's no use dreaming about that boy, he won't come back - are you going to moon away the whole of your life? — Не стоит и мечтать об этом парне, он не вернётся - ты же не собираешься провести всю жизнь в пустых мечтах?

Syn:

dream 2.

3) разг. выставлять голые ягодицы

Англо-русский современный словарь > moon
20 Bibliography

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Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Bibliography

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